2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2013.02.002
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Flame retardant treatments of insulating agro-materials from flax short fibres

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Cited by 44 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Zinc borate forms a glassy protective layer already at a temperature above 300 °C, and at the same time it increases the effectiveness of the esterification reactions proceeding with APP, as a pore-forming agent [11].…”
Section: Thermal Stability and Flammability Of Nr Rubber Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Zinc borate forms a glassy protective layer already at a temperature above 300 °C, and at the same time it increases the effectiveness of the esterification reactions proceeding with APP, as a pore-forming agent [11].…”
Section: Thermal Stability and Flammability Of Nr Rubber Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The modification of natural fibers by means of flameretardant compounds can proceed according to the following procedures: fiber impregnation with the use of flame-retardant solution, deposition of flame-retardant compound on the fiber surface modified by means of an adhesive-improving substance (mostly a condensation product of formaldehyde and melamine urea and plant protein) or by a simple mixing natural fibers with flame-retardant compound before their incorporation into the polymeric matrix [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…evaluated the use of ammonium phosphate, ATH, zinc borate, and melamine borate in molded fl ax short fi ber a pea protein binder [88]. Th e best results were obtained with MB.…”
Section: Melamine Diborate [(C 3 H 8 N 6 )O·b 2 O 3 ·2h 2 O)]/ (C 3 Hmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non durable, semi durable, or durable flame retardant finishing is applied depending upon where it is used [1,2]. Phosphorus [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10], silicon [11][12][13][14], and boron compounds [15][16][17][18][19][20][21] are widely used for imparting halogen-free flame retardant property to cellulose-based materials. Boron compounds including borax, boric acid, ammonium pentaborate, and their mixture are widely used for non durable flame retardant finishing of cotton fabrics [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lazko et al improved the fire resistance of insulating material based on flax fibers using aluminum trihydroxide, ZnB, melamine phosphate, and melamine borate. According to the flammability tests, melamine borate showed better performance than the other flame retardants used [18]. Karacan et al studied the effect of combined boric acid and phosphoric acid finishing on thermal stability properties of viscose rayon fibers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%