2016
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-43648-7_7
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Fivebranes and 4-Manifolds

Abstract: Abstract:We describe rules for building 2d theories labeled by 4-manifolds. Using the proposed dictionary between building blocks of 4-manifolds and 2d N = (0, 2) theories, we obtain a number of results, which include new 3d N = 2 theories T [M 3 ] associated with rational homology spheres and new results for Vafa-Witten partition functions on 4-manifolds. In particular, we point out that the gluing measure for the latter is precisely the superconformal index of 2d (0, 2) vector multiplet and relate the basic … Show more

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Cited by 178 publications
(415 citation statements)
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“…Geometrically the twist corresponds to realizing the 4-manifold wrapped by the fivebranes as a coassociative cycle in a 7-dimensional manifold with G 2 holonomy embedded into the M-theory space-time. General features of the correspondence M 4 → T g [M 4 ] and some particular examples were considered in [10,11]. However identifying T g [M 4 ] for a generic M 4 and g is still a very hard task.…”
Section: Jhep03(2016)185mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…Geometrically the twist corresponds to realizing the 4-manifold wrapped by the fivebranes as a coassociative cycle in a 7-dimensional manifold with G 2 holonomy embedded into the M-theory space-time. General features of the correspondence M 4 → T g [M 4 ] and some particular examples were considered in [10,11]. However identifying T g [M 4 ] for a generic M 4 and g is still a very hard task.…”
Section: Jhep03(2016)185mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A particular class of such 4-manifolds can be realized by considering holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations, that is holomorphic fibrations of a complex curve with a fixed genus over another curve with possible simple singular fibers. In [12] one M5-brane on such 4-manifolds was considered.…”
Section: Jhep03(2016)185mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These theories provide a powerful organizing principle for lower-dimensional supersymmetric dynamics. From their existence one can infer a vast landscape of supersymmetric field theories in various dimensions and rationalize many deep, nonperturbative dualities that act within this landscape (see, e.g., [1][2][3][4][5]). Despite their increasingly central role, the (2, 0) theories have proved stubbornly resistant to study by traditional quantum field theory techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%