“…(Edwards,Nolan,Henderson,Mantilla,Plowman,&Skouteris,2016).Theyexamined 70childrenfromtheagesoffourtofiveyearsold,theyoungestsampleinalltheexistingstudies onmobilesecurity.Theydividedthe70childrenintoaninterventiongroupof48childrenanda controlgroupof22children.Theparticipantswereofdifferentgenders,ages,andethnicities.From thestudy,theyfoundthat(1)childrenfrombothgroupsusedtheirtabletsdaily,but59%didnothave theknowledgeofhowtosafelyusethemwhenontheinternet;(2)thesechildrenenjoyedusingthe internetviatheirtabletsmainlyforfamilycommunication,informationsharing,andentertainment, butdidnotknowaboutvarioussecurityissuesontheinternet,suchascyberbullyingandhacking. Thesethreestudiesreviewedabovehavedocumentedsomeevidenceoflackingmobilesecurity knowledgeamongcollegestudents (Kock,2016),schoolstudents (Meter,2015),andpreschoolers (Edwards,2016).Researchershavealsostudiedotherissuesrelatedtomobilesecurityknowledge, suchasknowledgeaboutthedangersofmalwareonamobilephone (Thaanum,2013),knowledge aboutemergingthreatstothecomputingworld (Kumar,Yadav,Sharma,&Singh,2016),knowledge improvement via cybersecurity education (Stalvey, Farkas, & Eastman, 2012), and knowledge enhancementinlimitedcybercamps (Tims,TurnerIII,Cazes,&Marshall,2012).Itisinformative toseetheneedsnotonlytoimprovestudents'mobilesecurityknowledgebutalsotodevelopbetter mobilesecurityeducation.…”