We compute the light-hadron mass spectrum at ϭ5.7 using the O(a)-improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert fermion action with two choices of the clover coefficient: the classical value cϭ1 and a mean-field or tadpole-improved estimate cϭ1.57. We compare our results with those of the GF11 Collaboration who use the Wilson fermion action (cϭ0). We find that changing c from zero to 1 and 1.57 leads to significant differences in the masses of the chirally extrapolated and strange pseudoscalar and vector mesons, the nucleon, the ⌬, and also in the Edinburgh plot. A number of other quantities, for example, m V 2 Ϫm P 2 , J, am K /am , and am K* /am do not appear to change significantly. We also investigate the effect of changing the lattice volume from approximately ͑2 fm͒ 3 to ͑2.6 fm͒ 3. We find that the meson masses are consistent to within one standard deviation and baryon masses are consistent to within two standard deviations.