2021
DOI: 10.3856/vol49-issue3-fulltext-2626
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First report of the mussel Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843) in the Venezuelan Caribbean from an invasion in a shrimp farm

Abstract: Individuals of mussels were collected in ponds from a commercial shrimp farm in the Unare region, Anzoátegui State, Venezuela. Identification was carried out using dichotomous keys and corroborated via analysis of similarities between the sequences of partial mitochondrial DNA of the cytochrome oxidase gene and Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843) reported in GenBank with 99-100% similarity. Morphological analyses further supported the identification of the specimen. The first report of M. strigata in the Venezuela… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Studies from the Colombian Caribbean (Baptiste et al, 2010) and the Venezuelan Caribbean (Lodeiros et al, 2021), as well as reports from the South American coast in the Atlantic from the Gulf of Paria to Argentina and various points in Mexico to Ecuador in the Pacific (Lim et al, 2018), suggest that M. strigata is a transplanted species in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Florida coast, and the Indian River lagoon. As a basis of our findings, we suspect that the V. gabriellae population reported from this region is introduced, together with M. strigata, and that its native range is limited to the southeast coast of Brazil.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Studies from the Colombian Caribbean (Baptiste et al, 2010) and the Venezuelan Caribbean (Lodeiros et al, 2021), as well as reports from the South American coast in the Atlantic from the Gulf of Paria to Argentina and various points in Mexico to Ecuador in the Pacific (Lim et al, 2018), suggest that M. strigata is a transplanted species in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Florida coast, and the Indian River lagoon. As a basis of our findings, we suspect that the V. gabriellae population reported from this region is introduced, together with M. strigata, and that its native range is limited to the southeast coast of Brazil.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In oyster farms in the United States and the Philippines, M. strigata attached to farming facilities, competed with oysters for food, and decreased oyster production by 60–70% [ 24 , 29 , 30 , 31 ]. Furthermore, in farming ponds for clams and shrimps, the dense distribution of M. strigata at the bottom of the ponds has resulted in water deoxygenation, rapid bacterial proliferation, and serious production decline [ 26 , 32 , 33 ]. Owing to niche overlap and similar lifestyles, the invasion of M. strigata has drastically decreased the population of Perna viridis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fam.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%