“…However, apple cultivation is threatened by apple ring rot caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea , bringing about fruit rot, stem and branch canker, and even tree death. Moreover, B. dothidea also infects many other fruit trees, including avocado (Qiu et al, 2020 ), mulberry (Huang et al, 2019 ), pomegranate (Gu et al, 2020 ), fig (Wang et al, 2020 ), sweet cherry (Zhang et al, 2019 ), kiwifruit (Wang et al, 2021a ), and olive (Korukmez et al, 2019 ). The disease has become one of the most destructive diseases in China (Dong and Guo, 2020 ).…”