“…Botryosphaeriaceae fungi have been reported as endophytes, latent, opportunistic and primary pathogens in numerous fruits, forestry and ornamental woody plants worldwide (Batista et al, 2021;Slippers et al, 2013;Slippers & Wingfield, 2007). On olive trees, these fungi have been isolated from stem cankers, die-back, fruit rot or leaf lesions in the Mediterranean regions such as Greece (Phillips et al, 2005), Italy (Carlucci et al, 2013;Lazzizera et al, 2008), Spain (Moral et al, 2010(Moral et al, , 2019Romero et al, 2007) and Tunisia (Chattaoui et al, 2011(Chattaoui et al, , 2012 and also from other non-traditional olive regions such as New Zealand (Taylor et al, 2001), Australia (Sergeeva et al, 2009), United States (Moral et al, 2010;Úrbez-Torres et al, 2013), Croatia (Kaliterna et al, 2012), Montenegro (Latinovic et al, 2013), Turkey (Korukmez et al, 2020) and South Africa (Spies et al, 2020). Also, numerous species of this family have been found associated with olive, especially those belonging to the genus Neofusiccocum, but also from the genera Botryosphaeria, Diplodia, Dothiorella and Lasiodiplodia (Carlucci et al, 2013;Lazzizera et al, 2008;Moral et al, 2010Moral et al, , 2019Úrbez-Torres et al, 2013).…”