2019
DOI: 10.1063/1.5052140
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First principles study of hBN-AlN short-period superlattice heterostructures

Abstract: We report a theoretical study of the structural, electronic and optical properties of hBN-AlN superlattice heterostructures (SL) using a first-principles approach based on standard and hybrid Density Functional Theory. We consider short-period (L < 10 nm) SL and find that their properties depend strongly on the AlN layer thickness L AlN . For L AlN < ∼ 1 nm, AlN stabilizes into the hexagonal phase and SL display insulating behavior with type II interface band alignment and optical gaps as small as 5.2 eV. The … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Using eq , by substituting the GaN film thickness at the onset of self-exfoliation, i.e., 1 μm in this case, the internal stress of the film, and material parameters, an h- BN/AlN interface binding energy (γ BN‑AlN ) of 54 meV was obtained. The interface binding energy of BN/AlN obtained in this study is comparable to those of AlN-BN (33 meV), Al-BN (52 meV), and Au-Graphene (59 meV) interfaces, but higher than that (17 meV) of h- BN/sapphire, implying that the GaN films on h- BN/sapphire are easier to exfoliate than those on h- BN/AlN. , …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 59%
“…Using eq , by substituting the GaN film thickness at the onset of self-exfoliation, i.e., 1 μm in this case, the internal stress of the film, and material parameters, an h- BN/AlN interface binding energy (γ BN‑AlN ) of 54 meV was obtained. The interface binding energy of BN/AlN obtained in this study is comparable to those of AlN-BN (33 meV), Al-BN (52 meV), and Au-Graphene (59 meV) interfaces, but higher than that (17 meV) of h- BN/sapphire, implying that the GaN films on h- BN/sapphire are easier to exfoliate than those on h- BN/AlN. , …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 59%
“…From the Schrödinger-Poisson study, the conduction band and square wave functions of the hBN GaN structure were calculated without considering strain or internal fields. The lattice mismatch between hBN and GaN will produce interfacial strain which will alter the conduction band, shifting the finite wells' eigenenergies and minibands [66]. DFT is an essential tool in materials science and has been used for many projects such as chemical manufacturing, metallurgy, and even describing planet formation.…”
Section: Chapter 4: Conclusion and Future Workmentioning
confidence: 99%