2015
DOI: 10.4236/msce.2015.312012
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First-Principles Investigation of the Effect of M-Doped (M = Zr, Hf) TiCoSb Half-Heusler Thermoelectric Material

Abstract: The M-doping (M = Zr, Hf) effects on the electronic structures and thermoelectric performance of TiCoSb were studied by first-principles calculations. The band structure analysis shows that substituting Ti with M does not change the band structures of these systems significantly. Most of the M-doped systems have a lower band gap value than that of TiCoSb; especially Ti 0.5 Zr 0.5 CoSb has the lowest energy band gap value of 0.971 eV. Besides, the amplitudes of the density of states in the region of the valence… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Our optimized lattice parameter for TiCoSb is a = 5.855 Å, which is only 0.48% smaller than the experimental value of 5.883 Å . These calculated values are in good agreement with the previously published theoretical value of 9.14 Å for CoSb 3 and 5.89 Å for TiCoSb. …”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Our optimized lattice parameter for TiCoSb is a = 5.855 Å, which is only 0.48% smaller than the experimental value of 5.883 Å . These calculated values are in good agreement with the previously published theoretical value of 9.14 Å for CoSb 3 and 5.89 Å for TiCoSb. …”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…From the conduction spectra, we see that the threshold point occurs very close to 0 eV, indicating the narrow energy band gaps in the compounds. Therefore, the compounds are characterized as narrow band gap semiconductors which is evident from the band structure plots of the compounds reported earlier [11, 35, 36]. High peaks are observed both in the infrared as well as in the visible region of both the conduction and absorption spectrum.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…The high symmetry k -points for band structure and phonon dispersion curves were generated by the AFLOW package . Grimme’s DFT-D3 van der Waals corrections with Becke–Jonson damping , was employed. The phonon spectrum was calculated by the DFPT method implemented in the Phonopy program .…”
Section: Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grimme’s DFT-D3 van der Waals corrections with Becke–Jonson damping , was employed. The phonon spectrum was calculated by the DFPT method implemented in the Phonopy program . Also, the crystal structures were visualized by the VESTA package …”
Section: Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%