2018
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b12573
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First-Principles Determination of Active Sites of Ni Metal-Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Abstract: The determination of active sites of materials is essential for the molecular design of high-performance catalysts. In this study, the first-principles method is applied to investigate the active sites of low-cost Ni metal-based electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reactions (HER), which is a promising alternative to expensive Pt metal-based catalysts. The adsorption of hydrogen on different sites of pristine and partially oxidized Ni(111) surface is investigated. All of the possible configurations have bee… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, the sites on the bridge between two top Ni atoms are also considered but are found to quickly physically adsorb to the top of Ni sites (S1). This results are agree with previous DFT studies 22 .…”
Section: Characterization Of Cu Fe Co-doped Ni Porous Nanoclusterssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Additionally, the sites on the bridge between two top Ni atoms are also considered but are found to quickly physically adsorb to the top of Ni sites (S1). This results are agree with previous DFT studies 22 .…”
Section: Characterization Of Cu Fe Co-doped Ni Porous Nanoclusterssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…56 On the other hand, at the low potentials of the HER the surface atoms may be reduced to the metallic state. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations by Dong et al 45 show that at metallic Ni(111) surfaces, i.e. with Ni in oxidation state zero, the surface binds hydrogen atoms too tightly for maximum reaction rate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…45,48,66,92 Thus adsorption at the surface, both leading to an enhancement of the kinetics of the Volmer step ( Figure 2). 50,91 As a result, the HOR starts at lower overpotential, as evidenced by an emergence of the second anodic peak (labeled as a2 in Figure 3a) in CVs in H2 atmosphere. This peak shifts towards E = 0 V vs RHE with the NiOx coverage and an ensuing decrease of Ni-Had binding energy (Figure 3).…”
Section: Hor On Monometallic Ni Electrodesmentioning
confidence: 95%