First-Principles Calculations to Investigate the Stability and Thermodynamic Properties of a Newly Exposed Lithium–Gallium–Iridium-Based Full-Heusler Compound

Abstract

The structural, optical, electrical, thermodynamic, superconducting, and mechanical characteristics of LiGa 2 Ir full-Heusler alloys with the MnCu 2 Al configuration were comprehensively examined in this work using the first-principles computation approach premised upon density functional analysis. This theoretical approach is the first to investigate the influence of pressure on the mechanical and optical characteristics of LiGa 2 Ir. The structural and chemical bonding analysis shows that hydrostatic pressure caused a decrease in the lattice constant, volume, and bond length of each cell. According to the mechanical property calculations, the LiGa 2 Ir cubic Heusler alloy exhibits mechanical stability. It also has ductility and anisotropic behavior. This metallic substance shows no band gap throughout the applied pressure range. The physical characteristics of the LiGa 2 Ir full-Heusler alloy are analyzed in the operating pressure range of 0−10 GPa. The quasi-harmonic Debye model is employed to analyze thermodynamic properties. The Debye temperature (291.31 K at 0 Pa) increases with hydrostatic pressure. A newly invented structure attracted a lot of attention around the globe for its superior superconductivity (T c ∼ 2.95 K). Optical functions have also been improved after applying stress to utilize it in optoelectronic/ nanoelectric devices. The optical function analysis is supported strongly by the electronic properties. Due to these reasons, LiGa 2 Ir imposed an essential guiding principle for relevant future research and could be a credible candidate substance for industrial settings.

Effect of Low to High Pressure on the Structural, Mechanical, Electrical, and Optical Properties of Inorganic Material Ca3AsBr3: An Ab Initio Investigation

“…Stress causes the semiconductor to change from semiconductor to metallic, which increases the possibility of employing it in conducting applications . The most important and practical method is to use pressure to adjust the optoelectronic, mechanical, and thermoelectric transport phenomena. − The alteration of these characteristics by octahedral shrink caused by hydrostatic pressure makes pressurized crystal seem superior to bare crystal …”

“… 27 The most important and practical method is to use pressure to adjust the optoelectronic, mechanical, and thermoelectric transport phenomena. 28 − 30 The alteration of these characteristics by octahedral shrink caused by hydrostatic pressure makes pressurized crystal seem superior to bare crystal. 31 …”