2013
DOI: 10.4236/ss.2013.45051
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First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Comparison of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Allograft versus Autogenous Bone Graft Fusion Rates

Abstract:

With patients undergoing first time 1st metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis using graft material when it was required to fill cystic bone voids, we retrospectively compared the time to fusion (clinical and radiographic), and non-union rate between the patient’s own bone autograft (n = 62) versus a mesenchymal stem cell impregnated allograft group (n = 51). A third contro… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Although the tools proposed purpose was for evaluation of nonunion risk in any foot and ankle surgery, the validation study only examined ankle arthrodesis, so its direct applicability to first MTP fusion is limited. Supporting that study's conclusion, however, are the findings by Anderson et al, 30 who in 2013 retrospectively examined 165 patients undergoing first MTP fusion. This study found an overall nonunion rate of 6.7% (11/165) and reported significantly higher rates of nonunion in obese patients (2/5, 40%) compared to non-obese patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although the tools proposed purpose was for evaluation of nonunion risk in any foot and ankle surgery, the validation study only examined ankle arthrodesis, so its direct applicability to first MTP fusion is limited. Supporting that study's conclusion, however, are the findings by Anderson et al, 30 who in 2013 retrospectively examined 165 patients undergoing first MTP fusion. This study found an overall nonunion rate of 6.7% (11/165) and reported significantly higher rates of nonunion in obese patients (2/5, 40%) compared to non-obese patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…24 Despite the data suggesting that obesity as a risk factor for outcomes in the foot and ankle literature, there is a paucity of data regarding outcomes of 1st MTP joint arthrodesis among obese patients. [30][31][32] Given the magnitude of this epidemic and the rise of the aging population, it is important to understand how obesity affects outcomes following 1st MTPJ arthrodesis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate both clinical and patient-reported outcomes following 1st MTP joint arthrodesis in obese patients and compare these results with non-obese patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bone graft material was used in 12 patients. There was also no significance between the grafting versus non-grafting patients ( 57 ). The average time for radiographic union was 7.7 weeks (range 4–14), and average postoperative months of follow-up was 45 months (range 24–121).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…As recombinant DNA science and technology have advanced, there has been a plethora of orthobiologics on the market [10]- [14]. Surgeons have been searching for an optimal allograft to hold up to the measured gold standard of bone graft, which is human autograft [2] [15] [16]. A multitude of bone graft substitutes have been applied and used to avoid problems with donor site complications [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%