Consider the space of long knots in R n , K n;1 . This is the space of knots as studied by V Vassiliev. Based on previous work (Budney [7], Cohen, Lada and May [12]), it follows that the rational homology of K 3;1 is free Gerstenhaber-Poisson algebra. A partial description of a basis is given here. In addition, the mod-p homology of this space is a free, restricted Gerstenhaber-Poisson algebra. Recursive application of this theorem allows us to deduce that there is p -torsion of all orders in the integral homology of K 3;1 .This leads to some natural questions about the homotopy type of the space of long knots in R n for n > 3, as well as consequences for the space of smooth embeddings of S 1 in S 3 and embeddings of S 1 in R 3 .58D10, 57T25; 57M25, 57Q45