2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.aml.2014.10.003
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Finite spectrum of2nth order boundary value problems

Abstract: For any even positive integer 2n and any positive integer m we construct a class of regular self-adjoint and non-self-adjoint boundary value problems whose spectrum consists of at most (2n 1)m + 1 eigenvalues. Our main result reduces to previously known results for the cases n = 1 and n = 2: In the self-adjoint case with separated boundary conditions this upper bound can be improved to n(m + 1):

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Since P −1 0 (σ σ σ t 2 ) − P −1 0 (σ σ σ t 1 ) is a positive semi-definite matrix for t 1 < t 2 < 0, we infer from Corollary 3.10 and Lemma 3.13 that λ n (σ σ σ t 1 ) ≥ λ n (σ σ σ t 2 ) for each 1 ≤ n ≤ N d − r 0 . Hence, by Lemma 3.16 (1),…”
Section: Singularity Of the N-th Eigenvalue On The Sturm-liouville Eq...mentioning
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Since P −1 0 (σ σ σ t 2 ) − P −1 0 (σ σ σ t 1 ) is a positive semi-definite matrix for t 1 < t 2 < 0, we infer from Corollary 3.10 and Lemma 3.13 that λ n (σ σ σ t 1 ) ≥ λ n (σ σ σ t 2 ) for each 1 ≤ n ≤ N d − r 0 . Hence, by Lemma 3.16 (1),…”
Section: Singularity Of the N-th Eigenvalue On The Sturm-liouville Eq...mentioning
confidence: 83%
“…A d-dimensional Sturm-Liouville problem is said to be of Atkinson type if it consists of (5.1) of Atkinson type and a self-adjoint boundary condition. 1-dimensional case has been studied in [1,4,11,14]. In this section, we always assume that (5.1)-(5.2) is of Atkinson type.…”
Section: Applications To D-dimensionalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, i = 0, 1, … , n. By (7), w i > 0,ŵ i > 0,w i > 0, i = 0, 1, … , n. Since k = n + 1, by Theorem 4.1, there exists a block Jacobi matrix M ∈ M 2n+2 in the form of (14) such that…”
Section: Main Results and Proofmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] On the other hand, boundary value problems of Atkinson type which have finite spectrum have been considered in recent years. [13][14][15][16][17][18] These problems are connected with some physical problems such as frequencies of vibrating strings and diffusion operators. 19 Kong and Zettl 20 considered the inverse Sturm-Liouville problems with finite spectrum of Atkinson type by using the so-called matrix representations of these problems given in Kong et al 17 and the inverse matrix eigenvalue problems from Xu.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, there exists t 0 > 0 such that B t0 ∈ U (r 0 ,r + ,r − ) ε and λ n (B t0 ) < c 1 , 1 n r + − r + 1 , which yields that λn (B t0 ) = λ n (B t0 ). According to lemma 3.15 (1), λn (U…”
Section: Jump Phenomena Of the N-th Eigenvalue Of Discrete Sturm-liou...mentioning
confidence: 96%