“…Due to its advantages above, many scholars have conducted researches, mainly on the calculation of energetic parameters (Oudin et al, 1985;Choi et al, 1997;Canta et al, 1998), contact mechanisms (Hawkyard et al, 1977;Pei et al, 1982;Hua, 2011, 2012) and the deformation mechanisms of billets (Nowak et al, 2008;Montoya et al, 2008;Deng et al, 2011;Rusz and Dyja, 2004;Samoyk, 2013), while the researches on the movement of the swing head in rotary forging process were rare. Hu and Che (1993) analyzed the motion path of swing head in PXW rotary forging press.…”