2018
DOI: 10.3390/su10124697
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Financially Qualified Members in an Upper Echelon and Their Relationship with Corporate Sustainability: Evidence from an Emerging Economy

Abstract: Non-observable board diversity is an important organizational strategy for improving the long-term growth and survivability of firms. The involvement of corporate sustainability (CS) in top management teams has led to effective boards. By using agency theory, we stress how financially qualified directors (FQD) in audit committees (ACs) may positively or negatively affect the practice of earnings management (EM). We also use various theories to explain how a powerful chief executive officer (CEO) complicates th… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, IFRS can hinder measurement of managers' performance according to accounting data. We presume that lack of influence of CEO ownership on IFRS adoption maybe associated with CEO ownership structure rather than fact the CEO is a shareholder (Banbhan et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, IFRS can hinder measurement of managers' performance according to accounting data. We presume that lack of influence of CEO ownership on IFRS adoption maybe associated with CEO ownership structure rather than fact the CEO is a shareholder (Banbhan et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Managerial discretion refers to the degree to which the manager enjoys the freedom in making decisions and implementing them within the organization, so it indicates the actual influence of the manager on goal setting and implementation processes of the organization (Hambrick & Finkelstein, 1987; Ting et al, 2015). Upper‐echelon theory provides insights that higher managerial discretion enables the manager to have a stronger impact on organizational outcomes (Banbhan et al, 2018; Lee et al, 2018). It means when the manager has the higher freedom to make and execute decisions within the organization, then he/she is better able to develop new opportunities, adapt and absorb desired changes, accept challenges, and avail opportunities in order to enhance its contribution toward the economy, environment, and society.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3.2.1. Dependent variable: F.R.Q Consistent with prior research (Banbhan et al, 2018;Kusnadi et al, 2016 ), accrual quality was used as a proxy for FRQ To measure the relationship between gender in the AC, the efficiency of ICSs and FRQ accrual quality should capture earnings manoeuvring. Therefore, a modified version of John's model (1995) was used to measure FRQ…”
Section: Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%