2011
DOI: 10.1017/s0022109011000639
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Financial Strength and Product Market Competition: Evidence from Asbestos Litigation

Abstract: AbstractWe study the role of financial strength on product market competition by examining exogenous shocks to a firm’s liability structure arising from asbestos litigation. We find that exogenous increases (decreases) in asbestos liabilities are interpreted by the market as negative (positive) news for a firm’s close competitors. These reactions are magnified in events in which one asbestos-tainted firm goes bankrupt and other asbestos-tainted stocks fall on the news of the ba… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The more cash inflows from operating activities, new financing, and the earnings from investments entering the reservoir, and the lower cash outflows exit from the reservoir, the lower the bankruptcy likelihood. Hadlock and Sonti (2012) show that when firms increases their financial leverage, the market considers this expansion as negative news, which increases bankruptcy likelihood.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The more cash inflows from operating activities, new financing, and the earnings from investments entering the reservoir, and the lower cash outflows exit from the reservoir, the lower the bankruptcy likelihood. Hadlock and Sonti (2012) show that when firms increases their financial leverage, the market considers this expansion as negative news, which increases bankruptcy likelihood.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…See, among others,Zingales (1998),Campello (2003Campello ( ), (2006,Fresard (2010), andHadlock and Sonti (2012).5 Khanna and Tice (2001) show that diversified firms are quicker to choose appropriate competitive strategies subsequent to Walmart's entry to their markets Guedj and Scharfstein (2004). investigate biopharmaceutical firms to show multiple-product firms are more willing to abandon unpromising drug candidates compared with single-product firms.6 See Shin and Stulz (1998) andVillalonga (2004a) for additional discussion.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If consumers react to this shock, the emission scandal could represent a "game-changer" allowing clean technologies to overtake dirty technologies. There is also the risk that an environmental scandal at one firm has competitive effects (Hadlock and Sonti, 2012;Roehm and Tybout, 2006) by, e.g., inducing consumers to switch firm but not product type. Our results show that -at least in the shorter run -negative demand-side effects seem to be centered around Volkswagen but not diesel cars as such.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%