2014
DOI: 10.1210/en.2014-1063
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Filamin A (FLNA) Plays an Essential Role in Somatostatin Receptor 2 (SST2) Signaling and Stabilization After Agonist Stimulation in Human and Rat Somatotroph Tumor Cells

Abstract: Somatostatin receptor type 2 (SST2) is the main pharmacological target of medical therapy for GH-secreting pituitary tumors, but molecular mechanisms regulating its expression and signaling are largely unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of cytoskeleton protein filamin A (FLNA) in SST2 expression and signaling in somatotroph tumor cells. We found a highly variable expression of FLNA in human GH-secreting tumors, without a correlation with SST2 levels. FLNA silencing in human tumoral cell… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the relevance of FLNA in pituitary tumour responsiveness to pharmacological treatment has been demonstrated in PRL-secreting pituitary tumours, where FLNA plays a key role in dopamine receptor type 2 signalling and cell surface expression (Peverelli et al 2012). Recently, FLNA/SST2 interaction has been found to play a critical role for SST2 stabilization and cell survival in human pancreatic tumour cells (BON) and in melanoma cell line (Najib et al 2012) as well as in tumourous pituitary GH-secreting cells (Peverelli et al 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the relevance of FLNA in pituitary tumour responsiveness to pharmacological treatment has been demonstrated in PRL-secreting pituitary tumours, where FLNA plays a key role in dopamine receptor type 2 signalling and cell surface expression (Peverelli et al 2012). Recently, FLNA/SST2 interaction has been found to play a critical role for SST2 stabilization and cell survival in human pancreatic tumour cells (BON) and in melanoma cell line (Najib et al 2012) as well as in tumourous pituitary GH-secreting cells (Peverelli et al 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Na literatura, apenas prolactinomas e somatotropinomas haviam sido avaliados quanto à expressão de FLNA (15,16) . Em nosso estudo, avaliaram-se 11 amostras…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…A expressão da FLNA em somatotropinomas havia sido avaliada em apenas um estudo (16) , no qual não houve correlação com a expressão de SSTR2, porém demonstrou-se que a presença da FLNA foi necessária para a sinalização intracelular do SSTR2, após ligação com agonista. Em nosso estudo, a expressão moderada ou intensa (IRS ≥ 4) de FLNA ocorreu em 3% dos casos, a expressão moderada ou intensa de SSTR5, em 31%, e de SSTR2, em 80% dos casos.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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