2006
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2005-10387-4
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Field description and electron acceleration of focused flattened Gaussian laser beams

Abstract: By using the superposition of N suitably weighted Laguerre-Gaussian beams, the analytical expressions of all six electromagnetic field components of focused Flattened Gaussian Beams (FGBs) are obtained in the Lorentz gauge. The phase velocity distributions of the field near the focus of FGBs propagating in vacuum are investigated. There exists a subluminous wave phase velocity region surrounding the laser beam axis. We further apply this focused FGB to vacuum laser acceleration. As with the focused Standard Ga… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Compared with the complete coherent light and conventional partially coherent light illumination, a MGSM beam illumination has the advantage not only in the prescribed spatial intensity profile, but also in the convenient control of the focal shift and focal depth. Our results will be useful for electron acceleration [40], particle trapping [41], fiber coupling and percussion drilling [42], where a partially coherent flat-topped beam spot is required.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Compared with the complete coherent light and conventional partially coherent light illumination, a MGSM beam illumination has the advantage not only in the prescribed spatial intensity profile, but also in the convenient control of the focal shift and focal depth. Our results will be useful for electron acceleration [40], particle trapping [41], fiber coupling and percussion drilling [42], where a partially coherent flat-topped beam spot is required.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…However, some of them are not the eigensolutions of paraxial wave equation in free space [25] and some descriptions are quite different from the actual beam propagation properties [24]. Similar to [29], we enact the vector potential ⃗ A(A x , A y = 0, A z = 0) of a FGB instead of the electric field as [23]. Using the Lorentz gauge, we can get the scalar potential Φ and the corresponding electromagnetic components of the FGB.…”
Section: Fgb Accelerationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past decades, flat-topped (FT) beams with a nearly uniform irradiance have found many important applications such as inertial confinement fusion (ICF), optical communication, electron acceleration, material thermal processing and optical tapping [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Several models have been proposed to describe the FT beams such as the flatted Gaussian beam (FGB), FT multi-Gaussian beam and the FT beam [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%