“…Raman spectroscopy has been widely used for studying many kinds of systems, such as: semiconductors, polymeric gel, phthalocyanine films, carbon-based systems (graphene and nanotubes), biopolymers, biomimetic biological systems and so on [ 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ].…”