“…The ion‐induced SE emission varies profoundly with the crystallite orientation (Yahiro et al , 2004) resulting in high contrast ion channelling images, which reveal the microstructure of materials very well (Inkson, 2001; Bastos et al , 2006). The high contrast of ion channelling imaging is its main advantage over conventional SEM imaging (Giannuzzi, 2007). However, it is noted that ion–atom interactions during imaging may cause sputtering, grain growth, phase transformations, ion implantation, etc.…”