2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.020282
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Few-cycle oscillator pulse train with constant carrier-envelope- phase and 65 as jitter

Abstract: We report on an octave-spanning Ti:sapphire laser oscillator stabilized to carrier-envelope-offset frequency zero, generating a pulse train with constant field profile for every pulse. Stabilization is realized using an extended self-referenced locking scheme enabling to lock the carrier envelope-offset phase with less than 65 attosecond rms timing jitter. The stabilized system features a pulse repetition rate of 100 MHz with pulses as short as 4.5 fs and 220 mW average output power. With this laser system it … Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…5, right), which produces CEP-stable pulses via nonlinear frequency conversion. We refer the readers seeking to familiarize themselves with the working of a CEP-stable oscillator to several excellent reviews on the subject [2,3,45,46] and recommend further reading on more recent advances, such as direct CEP locking from an octave-spanning Ti:sapphire oscillator [47][48][49], CEP locking to a DFG beat signal [50], full repetition rate CEP stabilization [51][52][53].…”
Section: Active Cep Stabilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…5, right), which produces CEP-stable pulses via nonlinear frequency conversion. We refer the readers seeking to familiarize themselves with the working of a CEP-stable oscillator to several excellent reviews on the subject [2,3,45,46] and recommend further reading on more recent advances, such as direct CEP locking from an octave-spanning Ti:sapphire oscillator [47][48][49], CEP locking to a DFG beat signal [50], full repetition rate CEP stabilization [51][52][53].…”
Section: Active Cep Stabilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A major advantage of this feedforward approach is that the bandwidth is only limited by the bandwidth of the AOFS, which allows one to achieve much higher bandwidths than in traditional feed-back servo-loops. Alternatively, one can place the AOFS in one of the arms of the f -to-2 f interferometer, shifting one of the combs by the modulation frequency ω m ; this allows setting ω CE to zero without incurring the 1= f noise problem [40,53].…”
Section: Active Cep Stabilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…pulses so short that the pulse envelope encloses only a few cycles of the field, have become indispensable tools in optics and related sciences, such as High-order Harmonic Generation (HHG) [1], attosecond science [2], strong-field physics [3], and acceleration of particles [4]. While low-energy, few-cycle pulses can today routinely be obtained from Titanium:Sapphire (Ti:Saph) based ultrafast oscillators [5], the output of chirped pulse amplification (CPA) femtosecond lasers hardly reaches below 20 fs pulse duration, mostly due to gain-bandwidth-narrowing. Typical Ti:Saph based CPA lasers, found in research laboratories today, have pulse duration in the range of 25-100 fs and pulse energies in the mJ to hundreds of mJ range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the PLL cannot be directly employed to stabilize f CEO at zero because the PLL needs a carrier to detect the error signal. Some approaches have been reported for achieving an offset-free comb, namely, shifting f CEO with an acousto-optic modulator (AOM), 7) using feed-forward controls to cancel f CEO with an AOM, [8][9][10] employing carrier envelope phase controls via optical parametric processes 11) and difference frequency generation. 12,13) The last two methods need a rather complicated system with nonlinear processes that require very intense optical pulses.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%