1995
DOI: 10.1136/fn.73.1.f41
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Fetofetal transfusion in triplets.

Abstract: A case of fetofetal transfusion syndrome (FFTS) in a monochorionic triplet pregnancy, in which all three fetuses shared a common circulation, is reported. All babies were born alive, although two died within two days of delivery. This case highlights the problem of FFTS with accompanying high perinatal morbidity and mortality in naturally occurring monochorionic triplet gestations.

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Cited by 25 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…From 1990 to 2010, 22 articles met the inclusion criteria and we identified 25 MC and 97 DC triplet pregnancies with TTTS [2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,22,23,24,25]. Quintero stage, in the reported cases including the cases in this study, was stage I in 7% (2/27) stage II in 15% (4/27), stage III in 45% (12/27) and stage IV in 33% (9/27) of the MC triplets.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From 1990 to 2010, 22 articles met the inclusion criteria and we identified 25 MC and 97 DC triplet pregnancies with TTTS [2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,22,23,24,25]. Quintero stage, in the reported cases including the cases in this study, was stage I in 7% (2/27) stage II in 15% (4/27), stage III in 45% (12/27) and stage IV in 33% (9/27) of the MC triplets.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prognosis of TTTS for MC triplets is considered to be different from that for DC triplets and has been reported to be severe, with higher rates of mortality and preterm birth, despite interventions [7,10]. However, the literature on triplets and higher-order multiple births with TTTS consists mainly of case reports and small series, most of which fail to discuss placentation [3,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At 32 weeks, a caesarean section was performed because of an intrauterine growth restriction of the donor triplet. In the third case report,7 FFTS was noted at 21 weeks, which rapidly progressed over the next few weeks despite indomethacin and reduction amniocenteses. At 27 weeks, spontaneous labour began and three live babies were delivered by emergency caesarean section, but two of them died within 2 days of birth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Data regarding treatment of FFTS in triplets are scant. Reports of amnioreduction [2,[5][6][7][8][9], umbilical cord occlusion [10][11][12][13][14][15], and fetoscopic laser ablation of vascular communications [13,16,17] have involved relatively few patients. The largest case series of fetoscopic laser surgery in triplets with FFTS is from a single institution which reported 10 cases over a 6-year period [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%