Dyck, G. W. 1991. The effect of postmating diet intake on embryonic and fetal survival, and litter size in gilts. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 7l:6'75-681. The effect on reproductive performance of restriction of diet intake to body weight maintenance for l0 d after mating (R), versus a daily gain of 0.4 kg (C) was assessed in 264 Landrace (L) (C, 85,1% et R, 82,5%,P>0,10)etd60jours (C,87,8%aetP.,82,4%,P>0,10),nisurlatailledelaport6e(C,9,9 et R, 9,9 porcelets n6s vivants). La diff6rence due ir la race dans le taux de survie se rapproche de la signification ir 30 jours (Y x LY, 88,3 % contre L )(YL, 80/%, P:0,086) et diminue ir 60 jours (Y xLY,83J% contre LxYL, 81,4%, P:0,10). Les diff,irences dues d la race dans le nombre de porcelets n6s vivants nesontpassignificatives (YxLY, l0,2etLxYL,9,6porcelets,P:0,10