2015
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.91.214110
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Ferroelectric soft mode of polarZnTiO3investigated by Raman spectroscopy at high pressure

Abstract: We explore the vibrational behavior and stability of ferroelectric ZnTiO 3 under high pressure by Raman spectroscopy and second-harmonic-generation (SHG) measurements. Ab initio lattice-dynamics calculations have been employed to solve a controversy concerning the phonon-dispersion relations of ZnTiO 3 and to carry out an assignment of the Raman modes. A ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition has been observed both by Raman spectroscopy and SHG at 20.8 GPa. Contrary to LiNbO 3 , the ferroelectric soft … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In this structure, both cations move along the trigonal axis c, thus producing a spontaneous polarization reinforced by a second-order Jahn-Teller (SOJT) distortion due to Ti 4+ (d 0 ) [27]. The paraelectric parent structure of ZnTiO 3 is the ilmenite (Il)-type phase (hexagonal space group R-3), which is the stable phase under ambient conditions [28]. The crystalline and phase transformation behaviors of ZnTiO 3 have systematically been investigated by various authors regarding several synthesis methods, Ti:Zn precursor molar ratios, and calcination temperatures [29][30][31][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this structure, both cations move along the trigonal axis c, thus producing a spontaneous polarization reinforced by a second-order Jahn-Teller (SOJT) distortion due to Ti 4+ (d 0 ) [27]. The paraelectric parent structure of ZnTiO 3 is the ilmenite (Il)-type phase (hexagonal space group R-3), which is the stable phase under ambient conditions [28]. The crystalline and phase transformation behaviors of ZnTiO 3 have systematically been investigated by various authors regarding several synthesis methods, Ti:Zn precursor molar ratios, and calcination temperatures [29][30][31][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 5 f shows the HAADF and BF STEM images of a nanotube of greater crystallinity. The structure of the zone between the high contrasted fringes, where many very small particles are apparent, points to the replacement of water molecules in the original nanotubes by intercalated zinc species, Figure S15 in ESI shows abundant nucleated ZnO NPs obtained setting the ALD chamber at RT instead of 120 °C 76 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although CaMnTi 2 O 6 has almost six times more Raman active modes than polar ZnTiO 3 [22] in the LiNbO 3 -type structure, the Raman spectra of these two compounds mutually resemble each other. This is reasonable if we consider that the polar crystal structures of both CaMnTi 2 O 6 and ZnTiO 3 are related to the perovskite structure.…”
Section: B Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different from CaMnTi 2 O 6 , in polar ZnTiO 3 [22] or MnTiO 3 [24] the ν 2 [A 1 (2)] Raman mode vanishes in the first-order phase transition, while in CaMnTi 2 O 6 it stays and hardens as an indication of a less abrupt phase transformation. In fact, the behavior observed in CaMnTi 2 O 6 was previously reported in other pressure-induced second-order phase transitions [25] and indicates that even though the mode softening up to the phase transition is not driving the phase transition, it is sensitive to the motion of the ions involved in the transition process.…”
Section: B Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
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