2017
DOI: 10.1039/c7ra01900a
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Ferroelectric polarization of hydroxyapatite from density functional theory

Abstract: The theoretical ferroelectric polarization of the low-temperature (monoclinic, P2 1 ) phase and the hightemperature (hexagonal, P6 3 ) phase of hydroxyapatite Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 is calculated based on the density functional theory (DFT). In the monoclinic structure, the value of ferroelectric polarization is found to be 9.87 mC cm À2 along the [001] direction. In the hexagonal structure, the ferroelectric polarization is 7.05 mC cm À2 along the [001] direction. The main contribution to the electric polariz… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The results obtained with the hybrid functional are almost the same as those obtained in a previous work, with small differences due to the different tolerances here employed. The lattice results obtained in the PW/PBEsol framework are also in line with those reported by Hu and coworkers, using the same basis set and DFT functional …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The results obtained with the hybrid functional are almost the same as those obtained in a previous work, with small differences due to the different tolerances here employed. The lattice results obtained in the PW/PBEsol framework are also in line with those reported by Hu and coworkers, using the same basis set and DFT functional …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Hexagonal OHAp is known to be a piezoelectric material, a property related to the ordered hydroxyl group alignment in the calcium channel. According to recent studies in literature, OHAp exhibits also a ferroelectric behavior. Being a piezoelectric compound, a detailed knowledge on the mechanical properties of hydroxylapatite could be important.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…This exchange correlation functional allows also to describe the properties of electronic excitation and the energy of defect formation. Results of calculating the structure and properties of HAp by other authors are performed in [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ].…”
Section: Complex Point Defects Of Hap Toward Induction Of Its Surfmentioning
confidence: 99%