“…Ferrihydrite (Fh), (Fe 3+ ) 2 O 3 •0.5H 2 O, an iron oxide, can be synthesized [10,11], as NPs with structural features and properties that can be explored in biophysical and medical applications. One of the directions of research in biophysics is the interaction with biological structures such as proteins [12,13], liposomes and natural membranes [14], and cells [15]. In the medical field, the magnetic properties of the iron nanoparticles, including ferrihydrite nanoparticles (Fh-NPs), have been exploited in the field of the immunoassay [16], magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [17], and magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for noninvasive imaging of inflammation processes [18], drug delivery [19], and hyperthermia [20].…”