Features of Fodder Vegetation as a Possible Cause of Saiga Die-Offs on Steppe Pastures

Abaturov, B. D.; Gorbunov, S. S.; Koshkina, Alyona

doi:10.1134/s2079096121040028

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

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“…However, another crisis was precipitated due to the rampant poaching driven by the demand for their horns in Chinese traditional medicine, pushing the species to the brink of extinction by the turn of the 21st century. Fortunately, concerted conservation efforts, particularly in Kazakhstan, have led to a remarkable recovery, with the saiga population rebounding significantly over the past two decades [2,3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecological and landscape-forming role of saigas of the Ural population in modern conditions

Begilov,

Grachev,

Ydyrys

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

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This article into the intricate biology and ecology of the Ural saiga (Saiga tatarica) population, offering a comprehensive update on its current status and dynamics. Drawing upon extensive field studies conducted at various key locations including lambing sites, and summer and winter habitats, the research aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the evolving relationship between saiga and agriculture. One of the primary focuses lives in assessing the landscape-modifying impact of saiga within contemporary environments. By examining the role of saiga in shaping local ecosystems, the study sheds light on the intricate interplay between these magnificent animals and the agricultural activities that often encroach upon their habitats. A significant aspect addressed in this research is the conflict of interests arising between the burgeoning Ural saiga population and agricultural practices. This conflict tends to intensify during periods of population peaks, posing challenges for both conservation efforts and the agricultural development. To mitigate these conflicts and pave the way for sustainable coexistence, the study puts forward preliminary measures for resolution. These measures are designed to reconcile the divergent interests of saiga conservation and agricultural productivity. Furthermore, the research identifies potential pathways for integrating the growing saiga population harmoniously into modern agricultural landscapes. By exploring innovative approaches and collaborative strategies, the study seeks to foster a mutually beneficial relationship between saiga conservation and agricultural sustainability. Overall, this article serves as a vital resource for policymakers, conservationists, and stakeholders invested in the preservation of the Ural saiga population and the cultivation of sustainable agricultural practices in the region.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecological and landscape-forming role of saigas of the Ural population in modern conditions

Begilov,

Grachev,

Ydyrys

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

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Resource partitioning between Caucasian chamois and domestic sheep in mountain pastures of the eastern Caucasus, Dagestan, Russia

Magomedov

Babaev

2023

Rangel. J.

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Feeding and spatial distribution of Caucasian chamois and domestic sheep were studied in the eastern Caucasus. Trophic analysis showed that the chamois diet consisted of 12 herbaceous species and 21 for sheep. Chamois selected forbs and fabaceous species, whereas sheep foraged less selectively. The trophic niche breadth (averaged) of sheep was significantly greater (9.75) than that of chamois (4.33). Trophic niche overlap reached 86% in spring and 56.6% in autumn, and the summer spatial niche breadth of chamois was lower (0.83) than that of sheep (1.46). The spatial niche overlapping of both species was low (17%). Five environmental parameters made the highest contributions to interspecific differences. Chamois habitats in spring were characterised by a lower total phytomass level and higher-calorie herbaceous group biomass (forbs, fabaceous) than in sheep-grazing areas, whereas in autumn, the high-calorie herbaceous-group biomass was higher in chamois habitats than in sheep pastures. We deduce that the chamois spatial pattern is a potential response to sheep presence; chamois moves to difficult-to-reach habitats. Therefore, ecological segregation could be potentially expected due to divergence along the spatial axis of the ecological niche.

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Features of Fodder Vegetation as a Possible Cause of Saiga Die-Offs on Steppe Pastures

Cited by 2 publications

References 11 publications

Ecological and landscape-forming role of saigas of the Ural population in modern conditions

Ecological and landscape-forming role of saigas of the Ural population in modern conditions

Resource partitioning between Caucasian chamois and domestic sheep in mountain pastures of the eastern Caucasus, Dagestan, Russia

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