2017
DOI: 10.1007/s11814-017-0223-x
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Feasibility study on the differentiation between engineered and natural nanoparticles based on the elemental ratios

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A recent study showed a distinct clustering of natural and engineered TiO 2 -NP S when plotting {Ti + Zn} to {Ti/Zn}/{Fe + Al} on a log scale, and on a ternary plot of {Ti + Zn}, Fe, and Al. 16 However, these results were based on the analysis of bulk samples after digestion (without prior separation of the TiO 2 -NPs). Samples included natural colloids from an ilmenite mine (probably very rich in Fe and Al), sunscreen and paints, and pure TiO 2 -NPs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study showed a distinct clustering of natural and engineered TiO 2 -NP S when plotting {Ti + Zn} to {Ti/Zn}/{Fe + Al} on a log scale, and on a ternary plot of {Ti + Zn}, Fe, and Al. 16 However, these results were based on the analysis of bulk samples after digestion (without prior separation of the TiO 2 -NPs). Samples included natural colloids from an ilmenite mine (probably very rich in Fe and Al), sunscreen and paints, and pure TiO 2 -NPs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zn concentrations [9]. This work was supported by the analysis of Ti in 800 mosses from different European countries associated with a project of biomonitoring of metal deposition by moss.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…} were plotted for all samples [9]. In this study, we tested the feasibility of this chemometric multivariate characterization method to distinguish between NPs and natural TiO 2 in the investigated moss samples.…”
Section: Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%