2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112091
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Fear effect in a predator-prey model with additional food, prey refuge and harvesting on super predator

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Cited by 33 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Remark 4. The impact of fear effect on the population densities and stability has been discussed through numerical simulations or theoretical analysis in [21][22][23][24][25][26]. To get an insight into the role of fear effect, we adopt the values of parameters in (22) except changing the fear level ρ from ρ = 0.18 to ρ = 0.24, 0.3, 0.43, 0.62 successively with τ 1 = 0.2, τ 2 = 3.3.…”
Section: Simulation Examplementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Remark 4. The impact of fear effect on the population densities and stability has been discussed through numerical simulations or theoretical analysis in [21][22][23][24][25][26]. To get an insight into the role of fear effect, we adopt the values of parameters in (22) except changing the fear level ρ from ρ = 0.18 to ρ = 0.24, 0.3, 0.43, 0.62 successively with τ 1 = 0.2, τ 2 = 3.3.…”
Section: Simulation Examplementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also they further verified that the level of fear had a significant effect on the stability and Hopf bifurcation of the relevant predator-prey model. Since then, more and more researchers have considered the fear effect of predators in the dynamical study on prey-predator models [21][22][23][24][25][26]. For instance, Zhang et al [21] investigated the impact of the fear effect on the stability and Hopf bifurcation for a prey-predator model with Holling type II functional response by selecting the level of fear as the bifurcation parameter.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some modifications based on the biological behaviors are integrated to construct a better model. For example, the predator-prey model involving the effect of fear [1][2][3][4], the impact of Allee to the existence of prey and predator [5][6][7][8], and the exploitation of biological resources by harvesting [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Predator-prey interactions are an important component of biological communities. There are numerous publications [10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20] have been published in order to gain a better understanding of the predator-prey system's dynamics. Fear can be explored using a mathematical model in predator-prey interactions, which is becoming a hot topic in ecology and theoretical biology.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fear can be explored using a mathematical model in predator-prey interactions, which is becoming a hot topic in ecology and theoretical biology. Several studies have been carried out to see how fear affects prey population density [18,19,20]. Mondal et al [17] investigated the dynamical behavior of a predator-prey model with fear and greater food.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%