IEE Colloquium on the Application of Microwaves in Medicine 1995
DOI: 10.1049/ic:19950262
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FDTD modelling for microwave dosimetry and thermography

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…For example, in early testing and verification the code was used to calculate fields and SAR due to a 900 MHz dipole, 0.4 ϫ wavelength long, and placed 15 mm from spheres and cubes simulating the head. Results (E-field magnitude, SAR) using these standardized models were compared with other FDTD codes and other computational methods as part of the European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research (COST) programme (31,32). Verification of the code for applications in clinical hyperthermia has also been made (33) and recently we have further verified the use of this code by comparing numerically predicted E-fields due to a rectangular coil in a phantom experiment with those measured using a calibrated minimally perturbing E-field probe in an identical experiment (24,34).…”
Section: Electromagnetic Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, in early testing and verification the code was used to calculate fields and SAR due to a 900 MHz dipole, 0.4 ϫ wavelength long, and placed 15 mm from spheres and cubes simulating the head. Results (E-field magnitude, SAR) using these standardized models were compared with other FDTD codes and other computational methods as part of the European Cooperation in the field of Scientific and Technical Research (COST) programme (31,32). Verification of the code for applications in clinical hyperthermia has also been made (33) and recently we have further verified the use of this code by comparing numerically predicted E-fields due to a rectangular coil in a phantom experiment with those measured using a calibrated minimally perturbing E-field probe in an identical experiment (24,34).…”
Section: Electromagnetic Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, we have used the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method implemented in the commercial solver Sim4Life (ZMT, Zurich, Switzerland). FDTD is a technique that is commonly used to determine electromagnetic fields in and around dielectric objects [18], [19]. The PPCs are modeled as two perfect electric conductors of zero thickness and surface of 2×2 cm 2 , see Figure . 3.…”
Section: A Numerical Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By reciprocity, the weighting function can be determined from the normalized SAR distribution when the antenna is operating as a source rather than a receiver. FDTD simulations have been used to gain an understanding of the relationship between the power received at the radiometer's antenna and the microwave (thermal) radiation sources within the body under investigation (Taylor et al 1995). The advantages of using a numerical approach to study radiometry include the ability to model accurately the characteristics of the radiometer, particularly in the nearfield region, and to incorporate complex biological bodies into the model.…”
Section: Microwave Radiometrymentioning
confidence: 99%