2008
DOI: 10.2528/pier08110102
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FDTD Investigation on Bistatic Scattering From a Target Above Two-Layered Rough Surfaces Using Upml Absorbing Condition

Abstract: Abstract-This paper presents an investigation for the electromagnetic scattering characteristic of the 2-D infinitely long target located above two-layered 1-D rough surfaces. A finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) approach is used in this study, and the uniaxial perfectly matched layer (UPML) medium is adopted for truncation of FDTD lattices, in which the finite-difference equations can be used for the total computation domain by properly choosing the uniaxial parameters. The upper and lower interfaces are ch… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…It is obvious that the two methods are in fairly good agreement, which indicates the validity of MOM for composite scattering. It should be pointed out that the numerical results of BSC for a PEC cylinder above a PEC rough surface by MOM have been compared and verified with those by FDTD in our previous published paper [3]. The comparison of calculating time and acceleration ratio for one surface realization with σ = 0.1λ, l = 0.3λ, L = 409.6λ, θ i = 30 • , with a cylinder of which the radius r = 5λ, the height h = 10λ, 10 sampling points per λ experimented by different number of the processes are illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Numerical Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is obvious that the two methods are in fairly good agreement, which indicates the validity of MOM for composite scattering. It should be pointed out that the numerical results of BSC for a PEC cylinder above a PEC rough surface by MOM have been compared and verified with those by FDTD in our previous published paper [3]. The comparison of calculating time and acceleration ratio for one surface realization with σ = 0.1λ, l = 0.3λ, L = 409.6λ, θ i = 30 • , with a cylinder of which the radius r = 5λ, the height h = 10λ, 10 sampling points per λ experimented by different number of the processes are illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Numerical Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past decades, several researchers have been investigated the electromagnetic scattering from a rough surface with/without a target above it, and explored the electromagnetic scattering to the area of low-attitude/long-range radar surveillance, target tracking, navigation systems operation, and communication at low grazing conditions above the sea surface [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Many kinds of method, including analytical methods and numerical approach, have been used to calculate the electromagnetic scattering of this composite model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We assume the network occupies one FDTD cell. Gedney's PML is used to truncate all of the radiation boundaries [17]. The relationship between the port voltage V 0 and port current I 0 can be deduced and expressed as…”
Section: Matrix Methods For Complex Hybrid Network Including Nonlinearmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is convenient for the sinusoidal FDTD to obtain the RCS versus the scattered angle at a certain frequency by a FDTD run. In our previous work, this method has been utilized to solve the scattering from a randomly rough surface [9,10] and the composite scattering from a target above a rough surface [11][12][13]. And the latter is achieved by the FDTD method with a pulsed plane wave excitation (pulsed FDTD).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%