2020
DOI: 10.1155/2020/6617597
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Faults Detection for Photovoltaic Field Based on K-Means, Elbow, and Average Silhouette Techniques through the Segmentation of a Thermal Image

Abstract: Clustering or grouping is among the most important image processing methods that aim to split an image into different groups. Examining the literature, many clustering algorithms have been carried out, where the K-means algorithm is considered among the simplest and most used to classify an image into many regions. In this context, the main objective of this work is to detect and locate precisely the damaged area in photovoltaic (PV) fields based on the clustering of a thermal image through the K-means algorit… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…However, this marginal variation between the Elbow method and the Silhouette method should not be understood as a universal law but rather as an application case due to the presence of particular data or as a result of a data-driven analytical procedure. However, there are cases in which the choice between the Elbow method and the Silhouette method generates results that are particularly divergent as indicated in [35]. Finally, from a strictly geographical point of view, it is possible to note that the countries that have most evolved from the point of view of Internet User Skills are the Scandinavian countries followed by the countries of central Europe such as Germany, Austria, Luxembourg, Estonia, Belgium.…”
Section: Clusterization With K-means Algorithm Optimized With Silhoue...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this marginal variation between the Elbow method and the Silhouette method should not be understood as a universal law but rather as an application case due to the presence of particular data or as a result of a data-driven analytical procedure. However, there are cases in which the choice between the Elbow method and the Silhouette method generates results that are particularly divergent as indicated in [35]. Finally, from a strictly geographical point of view, it is possible to note that the countries that have most evolved from the point of view of Internet User Skills are the Scandinavian countries followed by the countries of central Europe such as Germany, Austria, Luxembourg, Estonia, Belgium.…”
Section: Clusterization With K-means Algorithm Optimized With Silhoue...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many clustering techniques, such as K-means, entail an iterative learning procedure to improve coherence, thereby minimizing the distortion of a cluster [ 16 ]. For the data points inside a cluster, the distortion can be calculated using Sum Square Error (SSE) among each cluster’s points and its centroid [ 17 , 18 ]. SSE, in this case, represents the summation of distances among data points ( , , …, ) and the centroid cn as follows [ 16 ]: …”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For clustering, the most popular method is k-means clustering, which is an unsupervised ML algorithm. This method consists of dividing data in k clusters that will be grouped by the mean distance between points [45,46].…”
Section: Other Machine Learning Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%