2016
DOI: 10.1136/injuryprev-2015-041791
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Fatigue in transportation: NTSB investigations and safety recommendations

Abstract: Although there has been over 100 years of progress in recognizing and addressing the safety risk posed by human fatigue in transportation, 20% of recent NTSB investigations have identified fatigue as a probable cause, contributing factor or finding. This analysis represents the first-ever examination of fatigue identified in major NTSB investigations across modes and of the focus, recipients, and classification status of fatigue-related safety recommendations. It demonstrates that fatigue remains a significant… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…For example, high workload, sleep loss, circadian misalignment, and mode confusion are all examples of potential points of vulnerability, but when combined, the risk of operational failure increases. There are numerous examples of accidents that have occurred when highly trained individuals failed to perform while sleep deprived (Mitler et al, 1988;Marcus and Rosekind, 2016). In these cases, it was typically the convergence of many factors that led to the accident, with sleep loss or circadian misalignment being one point of vulnerability.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, high workload, sleep loss, circadian misalignment, and mode confusion are all examples of potential points of vulnerability, but when combined, the risk of operational failure increases. There are numerous examples of accidents that have occurred when highly trained individuals failed to perform while sleep deprived (Mitler et al, 1988;Marcus and Rosekind, 2016). In these cases, it was typically the convergence of many factors that led to the accident, with sleep loss or circadian misalignment being one point of vulnerability.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, high workload was considered less strenuous if breaks were allowed. Several respondents felt that fatigue could be conciously avoided by scheduling high priority tasks at times of peak performance (Avers & Johnson, 2011;Civil Aviation Safety Authority, 2012;Goode, 2003;Marcus & Rosekind, 2015). Another respondent argued that "grounding" oneself to take care of other personal or work related issues could be helpful.…”
Section: Table 1 Participant's Demographicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[21] Besides, a continuation of chronic fatigue decreases health status and performance[22] and increases the risk of accidents and job disability. [2324]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%