“…In interviews with incarcerated fathers, a frequent theme concerns role displacement as breadwinners, protectors, and sources for family order. Ousted from these roles, fathers can perceive themselves as uninvolved and of little use to their children, worrying that their children are not receiving appropriate supervision and discipline or that their children will forget them altogether (Arditti, Smock, & Parkman, 2005;Clarke et al, 2005;Magaletta & Herbst, 2001). In addition, fathers are more likely to be convicted for violent and serious offenses, leading to longer sentences and subsequent greater separation (Sabol & Couture, 2008).…”