Fast recognition and classification of tetrazole compounds based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and raman spectroscopy

Xian-shuang, 王宪双 Wang; Shuai, 郭 帅 Guo; Xiang-jun, 徐向君 Xu; Ang-ze, 李昂泽 Li; Ya-ge, 何雅格 He; Wei, 郭伟 Guo; Rui-bin, 刘瑞斌 Liu; Wei-jing, 张纬经 Zhang; Tong-lai, 张同来 Zhang

doi:10.3788/co.20191204.0888

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Table 2 shows that the segmentation result of the improved algorithm was the smallest of all the algorithms, which shows that the segmentation result of the improved algorithm was closer to the ideal segmentation result and had a better segmentation performance. Comparing the PSNR and iteration time of each algorithm in Table 3, the average PSNR of the improved algorithm was 0.7 dB higher than that of the KWFLICM algorithm, and the average iteration time of the improved algorithm was 500 s less than that of the KWFLICM algorithm [42,43]. The iteration times of the FCM_S and FLICM algorithms were the lowest, but the difference between the improved algorithm results and the PSNR was 2-5 dB.…”

Section: Segmentation Performance Testmentioning

confidence: 96%

A Local Neighborhood Robust Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on an Adaptive Feature Selection Gaussian Mixture Model

Ren

2020

Sensors

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Since the fuzzy local information C-means (FLICM) segmentation algorithm cannot take into account the impact of different features on clustering segmentation results, a local fuzzy clustering segmentation algorithm based on a feature selection Gaussian mixture model was proposed. First, the constraints of the membership degree on the spatial distance were added to the local information function. Second, the feature saliency was introduced into the objective function. By using the Lagrange multiplier method, the optimal expression of the objective function was solved. Neighborhood weighting information was added to the iteration expression of the classification membership degree to obtain a local feature selection based on feature selection. Each of the improved FLICM algorithm, the fuzzy C-means with spatial constraints (FCM_S) algorithm, and the original FLICM algorithm were then used to cluster and segment the interference images of Gaussian noise, salt-and-pepper noise, multiplicative noise, and mixed noise. The performances of the peak signal-to-noise ratio and error rate of the segmentation results were compared with each other. At the same time, the iteration time and number of iterations used to converge the objective function of the algorithm were compared. In summary, the improved algorithm significantly improved the ability of image noise suppression under strong noise interference, improved the efficiency of operation, facilitated remote sensing image capture under strong noise interference, and promoted the development of a robust anti-noise fuzzy clustering algorithm.

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Section: Segmentation Performance Testmentioning

confidence: 96%

A Local Neighborhood Robust Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on an Adaptive Feature Selection Gaussian Mixture Model

Ren

2020

Sensors

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“…This study aims to classify and analyze soil samples from different regions using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy technology and K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. The study provides strong scientific and technical support for soil pollution control [12] . The research outcome is expected to provide new ideas and paths for soil pollution control and contribute to the construction of an ecological civilization and sustainable development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy combined with KNN for tracing study of soils from different regions

Chen,

Hao,

Jin

et al. 2023

AOPC 2023: Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging; And Atmospheric and Environmental Optics

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“…To further improve the anti-noise robustness of the algorithm, the noise smoothing factor is embedded in the adaptive feature selection robust fuzzy clustering segmentation algorithm, and a new Gaussian hybrid algorithm for neighbourhood information feature selection is obtained [35][36][37].…”

Section: Adaptive Fsmm Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Algorithm mentioning

confidence: 99%

An Adaptive Feature Selection Algorithm for Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Based on Embedded Neighbourhood Information Constraints

Ren

2020

Sensors

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This paper addresses the lack of robustness of feature selection algorithms for fuzzy clustering segmentation with the Gaussian mixture model. Assuming that the neighbourhood pixels and the centre pixels obey the same distribution, a Markov method is introduced to construct the prior probability distribution and achieve the membership degree regularisation constraint for clustering sample points. Then, a noise smoothing factor is introduced to optimise the prior probability constraint. Second, a power index is constructed by combining the classification membership degree and prior probability since the Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence of the noise smoothing factor is used to supervise the prior probability; this probability is embedded into Fuzzy Superpixels Fuzzy C-means (FSFCM) as a regular factor. This paper proposes a fuzzy clustering image segmentation algorithm based on an adaptive feature selection Gaussian mixture model with neighbourhood information constraints. To verify the segmentation performance and anti-noise robustness of the improved algorithm, the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm Fuzzy C-means (FCM), FSFCM, Spatially Variant Finite Mixture Model (SVFMM), EGFMM, extended Gaussian mixture model (EGMM), adaptive feature selection robust fuzzy clustering segmentation algorithm (AFSFCM), fast and robust spatially constrained Gaussian mixture model (GMM) for image segmentation (FRSCGMM), and improve method are used to segment grey images containing Gaussian noise, salt-and-pepper noise, multiplicative noise and mixed noise. The peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and the error rate (MCR) are used as the theoretical basis for assessing the segmentation results. The improved algorithm indicators proposed in this paper are optimised. The improved algorithm yields increases of 0.1272–12.9803 dB, 1.5501–13.4396 dB, 1.9113–11.2613 dB and 1.0233–10.2804 dB over the other methods, and the Misclassification rate (MSR) decreases by 0.32–37.32%, 5.02–41.05%, 0.3–21.79% and 0.9–30.95% compared to that with the other algorithms. It is verified that the segmentation results of the improved algorithm have good regional consistency and strong anti-noise robustness, and they meet the needs of noisy image segmentation.

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Fast recognition and classification of tetrazole compounds based on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and raman spectroscopy

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

A Local Neighborhood Robust Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on an Adaptive Feature Selection Gaussian Mixture Model

A Local Neighborhood Robust Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on an Adaptive Feature Selection Gaussian Mixture Model

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy combined with KNN for tracing study of soils from different regions

An Adaptive Feature Selection Algorithm for Fuzzy Clustering Image Segmentation Based on Embedded Neighbourhood Information Constraints

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