“…Synthetic aperture radar (SAR), a type of an active microwave remote-sensing imaging radar, can obtain remote-sensing data on a target region under any weather conditions. SAR has been employed in agricultural, geological, environmental, mapping, military fields, and a variety of other applications (Bovolo 2009;Bovolo and Bruzzone 2005;Gao et al 2007;Han et al 2010;Malpica et al 2013;Matgen et al 2011;White 1991). SAR has unique advantages in various types of rescue efforts as well as the monitoring and assessment of natural disasters (Huang, Liu, and Chen 2007;Gamba, Dell'Acqua, and Trianni 2007;Shan et al 2009;Zhang et al 2010;Zhang, Xie, and Tao 2002).…”