2015
DOI: 10.1364/prj.3.000275
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Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter at ^133Cs weak 459  nm transition

Abstract: A 459 nm Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter (FADOF) working at the side wings of the cesium 6S 1∕2 → 7P 1∕2 transition with weak oscillator strength is achieved. The transmittance of the higher side wing reaches 98% at a temperature of 179°C and magnetic field above 323 G. The experimental results coincide with the theoretical predictions in 1982 and 1995, which were not realized in experiments for over three decades. Due to its high transmittance, high accuracy, and narrow linewidth, the 459 nm FADOF… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…[18][19][20] At present, many Faraday filters have been realized based on the transitions between the ground state and the excited state in the experiments. [21][22][23] They have high transmittance because the atoms are usually populated on the ground state, but the selectable working wavelength is restricted by a limited number of transition lines from ground state. For having more choices of working wavelengths, the excited state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter (ES-FADOF) becomes the focus of research, [24][25][26] but it is still a challenge for the realization of high transmittance, because the ES-FADOF requires that the atoms can be effectively populated to the intermediate excited state from the ground state.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18][19][20] At present, many Faraday filters have been realized based on the transitions between the ground state and the excited state in the experiments. [21][22][23] They have high transmittance because the atoms are usually populated on the ground state, but the selectable working wavelength is restricted by a limited number of transition lines from ground state. For having more choices of working wavelengths, the excited state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter (ES-FADOF) becomes the focus of research, [24][25][26] but it is still a challenge for the realization of high transmittance, because the ES-FADOF requires that the atoms can be effectively populated to the intermediate excited state from the ground state.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to now, the FADOFs have been realized on different atomic transitions, mostly with transmittance between 40% and 100%, and equivalent noise bandwith (ENBW) around 1 GHz, such as Na 589 nm (90%, 5 GHz) 18 , Rb 780 nm (83%, 2.6 GHz) 19 , Rb 795 nm (70%, 1.2 GHz) 20 , Cs 459 nm (98%, 1.2 GHz) 21 , Cs 852 nm (88%, 0.56 GHz) 22 , Cs 894 nm (77%, 0.96 GHz) 23 , Sr 461 nm (63%, 1.19 GHz) 24 , etc 25 – 28 . An ultra-narrow optical filter based on Faraday effect has been demonstrated in 2012 29 , of which the bandwidth is 6.2 MHz.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The underwater environment is one of the most challenging conditions for object detection. The signal received by any sensor can be significantly absorbed and distorted by the water medium [ 1 ]. This significantly degrades the performance of object detection methods, leading to high false positive and false negative ratios.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%