Family environmental risk factors for developmental speech delay in children in Northern China

Fan, Shengfu; Zhang, Ying; Qin, Jiangbo; Song, Xuan; Wang, Meiyun; Ma, Jiangping

doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83554-w

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

(24 reference statements)

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“…Screen time in current study has shown a negligible negative effect on speech development but an African study in 2022 concluded that viewing television by children in early age has significant negative influence resulting in delayed speech. 20 There was no significant effect of working status of mothers and family type on development of speech of children as found in a study from china in 2020. 21 The type of caregiver was not associated with the development of speech.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

“…18 One Chinese study disclosed that prevalence of delayed speech in children up to 3 years is higher in USA as compared to China. 19 A study conducted in 2022 in Thailand revealed prevalence of delayed speech in children as 40.9%. 36 The difference in results in these studies could be due to sample size, ethnic or social differences and cultural values.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Delayed speech in children of working and non-working mothers in Lahore, Pakistan: Prevalence and associated factors

Zaib¹,

Yaqoob²,

Iftikhar³

et al. 2023

J Fatima Jinnah Med Univ

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Background: Before going to school 2-3% of children have language problems and 3-6% have speech delays. This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of delayed speech in children of working and non-working mothers and to determine if speech and language development in children are affected by the working status of the mothers. Subjects and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Mayo Hospital, Services Hospital, Sheikh Zaid Hospital, Lahore College for Women University, and the University of Lahore, Pakistan. A total of 288 mothers were recruited. Among them, 144 were working women (aged 25-40, working hours 6-8 for at least 5 days a week), including all professionals, teachers, doctors, and job holders. The other group included 144 non-working women (aged 25-40 years) having both male and female children from 2 to 5 years of age (with normal developmental milestones mean age of 3.5 years). Data were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The results showed that 44 (30.6%) children of working women and 40 (27.8%) children of non-working women had delayed speech. The overall prevalence of delayed speech in children was 29.1%. No significant relationship was found between the working status of mothers with speech delay. The socioeconomic parameter (Kuppuswami scale) of the study revealed that 29% of delayed speech children (late talkers) belonged to the upper class, while 65.5% belonged to the middle class. Of delayed speech children 41.7% lived in a nuclear family and 58.3% in a joint family system. A significant relationship between delayed speech was seen with gender, birth order, social class, and the schooling status of the child. Conclusions: Delayed speech is significantly related to gender, birth order, and schooling status. The working status of mothers plays no significant role in the language and speech development of children in the current study.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Delayed speech in children of working and non-working mothers in Lahore, Pakistan: Prevalence and associated factors

Zaib¹,

Yaqoob²,

Iftikhar³

et al. 2023

J Fatima Jinnah Med Univ

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“…Penggunaan televisi yang berlebihan pada balita dan anak-anak prasekolah telah terbukti berdampak negatif pada keterampilan kognitif, bahasa, dan motorik pada kelompok usia ini. Penelitian terbaru dengan perangkat layar sentuh juga menunjukkan penggunaan berlebihan pada usia prasekolah dikaitkan dengan masalah emosional, gejala kecemasan/depresi, masalah perhatian, dan perilaku agresif, tanpa mempengaruhi penundaan bahasa (10).…”

Section: Faktor Risiko Eksternal Terjadinya Speech Delay Pada Anak Di...unclassified

Gambaran Karakteristik dan Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Speech Delay pada Anak di Klinik Tanaya pada Tahun 2023

Zahra Noerjanah Usmany,

Herri S. Sastramihardja,

Miranti Kania Dewi

2024

BCSMS

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Abstract. Symptoms of speech delay are a common developmental disorder that occurs in around 5% - 8% of the child population. The prevalence of speech delays in children aged 2-7 years in the United States ranged from 2.3-19% in 2018. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics and risk factors for speech delays in children at the Tanaya Clinic in 2023. Research methods This is a descriptive quantitative observational design using a cross sectional study to obtain an overview of characteristics and risk factors. Sampling was taken using a non-probability sampling technique with a convenience sampling method. The research results that met the inclusion criteria were 13 people. The results of research on the description of the characteristics of children with speech delay, there is a tendency for speech delay in children aged 3-6 years, the dominant gender is 10 boys. There are internal risk factors such as a history of term birth. A total of 9 children were born not premature (> 37 weeks). External Risk Factors in Children with Speech Delay at the Tanaya Clinic with the duration of exposure to gadgets for 9 children more than two hours. Family-based risk factors, dominantly experiencing father absence, were 6 people. In conclusion, description of the characteristics and risk factors that will most often occur during 2023 in children with speech delay, most often are children aged 3-6 years, male, exposure to gadgets for more than two hour. Based on the research results, it is hoped that it can become a reference for other research to deepen the description of characteristics and other risk factors using a larger number of respondents and using other methods. Abstrak. Gejala keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) merupakan gangguan perkembangan yang umum terjadi pada sekitar 5% - 8% populasi anak. Prevalensi keterlambatan bicara pada anak usia 2-7 tahun di Amerika Serikat berkisar antara 2,3-19% pada tahun 2018. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran karakteristik dan faktor resiko terjadinya speech delay pada anak di Klinik Tanaya pada tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini adalah dengan desain observasional kuantitatif deskriptif menggunakan studi cross sectional untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik dan faktor resiko. Pengambilan sampel diambil melalui Teknik non-probability sampling dengan metode convenience sampling. Hasil penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 13 orang. Hasil penelitian pada gambaran karakteristik pada anak dengan speech delay, Ada kecenderungan speech delay pada anak-anak usia 3-6 tahun, dominan berjenis kelamin laki-laki 10 orang. Terdapat faktor risiko internal seperti riwayat kelahiran cukup bulan, Sebanyak 9 anak lahir tidak prematur (> 37 minggu). Faktor Risiko Eksternal pada Anak dengan Speech Delay di Klinik Tanaya dengan durasi paparan gadget sebanyak 9 anak lebih dari dua jam. Faktor risiko berbasis keluarga, dominan mengalami ketidakhadiran ayah sebanyak 6 orang. Simpulan, gambaran karakteristik dan faktor resioko yang paling banyak terjadi selama tahun 2023 pada anak dengan speech delay, paling banyak adalah anak-anak usia 3-6 tahun, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, paparan gadget lebih dari dua jam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan untuk penelitian lain memperdalam gambaran karakteristik dan faktor resiko lainnya menggunakan responden yang lebih besar dan menggunakan metode lain.

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“…El desarrollo del lenguaje y el retraso es la consecuencia de la acción conjunta de diversos factores, que pueden agruparse en factores del niño, factores de los padres y factores de la familia y la comunidad (Fan et al, 2021). Sin embargo, hasta la fecha existe una gran controversia en cuanto a los factores de riesgo de problemas de desarrollo de lenguaje en la primera infancia Los estudiosos han informado de que el sexo masculino, el orden de nacimiento y el tipo de familia son variables predictoras de los problemas de desarrollo del lenguaje (Sunderajan & Kanhere, 2019).…”

Section: Discusionunclassified

Entοrnο de la Familia y Desarrοllο del area de Lenguaje en Niñοs de tres añοs en el Contexto de la Pandemia en Péru

Ramos Aponte

2023

Ciencia Latina

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Οbjetivο: Determinar la relación del entοrnο familiar cοn el desarrοllο del área del lenguaje en tiempοs de pandemia en una institución prestadora de salud en Lima – Peru en el 2022. Material y Métοdοs: El estudiο fue cοn enfοque cuantitativο, aplicadο, se desarrolla un diseñο nο experimental, de cοrte transversal y descriptivo, participarοn de 60 madres de familia cοn sus niñοs, se aplicarοn lοs cuestiοnariοs de HΟME mοdificada y el TEPSI respectivamente lοs cuales fuerοn validadοs previamente. Resultadοs: Participarοn 60 niñοs desde lοs 36 a menοs de 48 meses, el 60% fuerοn varοnes y 40% fuerοn mujeres, 38.3%, tuvierοn edades entre 36 a 39 meses. Respectο al entοrnο familiar en niñοs, el 33.3% presentarοn un entοrnο familiar inadecuadο, el 66.7% un entοrnο familiar mοderadο y 0% un entοrnο familiar adecuadο. En relación cοn el desarrοllο del área de lenguaje; el 3.3% presenta retrasο en el área de lenguaje, el 26.7% un riesgο de desarrοllο y un 70% un desarrοllο nοrmal. Al analizar la cοrrelación entre entοrnο familiar y desarrοllο de lenguaje en niñοs de tres añοs en tiempοs de pandemia la institución prestadora de salud se encuentra un Rhο de Spearman de 0.35 cοn un valοr p = 0.005. Cοnclusión: Existe relación entre el entοrnο familiar cοn el desarrοllο del área del lenguaje en niñοs de tres añοs en tiempοs de pandemia la institución prestadora de salud Viña San Franciscο.

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Family environmental risk factors for developmental speech delay in children in Northern China

Cited by 7 publications

References 22 publications

Delayed speech in children of working and non-working mothers in Lahore, Pakistan: Prevalence and associated factors

Delayed speech in children of working and non-working mothers in Lahore, Pakistan: Prevalence and associated factors

Gambaran Karakteristik dan Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Speech Delay pada Anak di Klinik Tanaya pada Tahun 2023

Entοrnο de la Familia y Desarrοllο del area de Lenguaje en Niñοs de tres añοs en el Contexto de la Pandemia en Péru

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