“…The number of cells is set a priori, unlike Ballakur and Steudel (1987) who compute it as part of the procedure. The initial data matrix takes into account the durations of the operations, as in Garcia et al (1985), Ballakur and Steudel (1987), Meguelati (1988) and Kusiak (1988), whereas Garcia and Proth (1986), Kusiak (1987), Rajagopalan (1987,1989), Kumar and VaneIIi (1987), Gunasingh and Lashkari (1989), Shtub (1989) and Wei and Kern (1989) employ 0/1 matrices. In addition to the definition of the maximum number of machines to be assigned to cells, as in Ballakur and Steudel (1987), Kusiak (1988)and Gunasingh and Lashkari (1989),we also choose to define a minimum as well as a minimum and maximum number of parts.…”