Falun Gong and the Future of China 2008
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195329056.003.0005
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Falun Gong Outside of China

Abstract: This chapter examines Falun Gong in the post‐1995 period, as it became a transnational movement following founder Li Hongzhi's relocation from China to the United States. It focuses on the many Falun Gong practitioners who are members of the Chinese diaspora in North America, among whom the author did fieldwork between 1999 and 2002. The results of this fieldwork suggest that some 90 per cent of Falun Gong practitioners in North America are recent Chinese immigrants, who are better educated and wealthier than … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Most non-Falun Gong writers concurred that Falun Gong is a form of qigong [46,[48][49][50][51] or a Buddhist qigong system [52]. Other expressions used to describe Falun include traditional Chinese religious practice, or revival of traditional Chinese spiritual practice [49,[53][54][55][56], or as a new religious movement [57][58][59][60]. Gale and Gorman-Yao [61] described Falun Gong as a cultural movement, while Ackerman [62] referred to the practice as a New Age spiritual movement.…”
Section: What Is Falun Gong?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most non-Falun Gong writers concurred that Falun Gong is a form of qigong [46,[48][49][50][51] or a Buddhist qigong system [52]. Other expressions used to describe Falun include traditional Chinese religious practice, or revival of traditional Chinese spiritual practice [49,[53][54][55][56], or as a new religious movement [57][58][59][60]. Gale and Gorman-Yao [61] described Falun Gong as a cultural movement, while Ackerman [62] referred to the practice as a New Age spiritual movement.…”
Section: What Is Falun Gong?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thought reform has never disappeared from the Chinese landscape, but it has become increasingly less idealistic and exhortative, and more nasty in its coercion and violence. That shift was expressed by the regime’s treatment of Falun Gong, a sizable meditation group with its own elements of cultism, when that group came to be viewed as a threat to its political power (Ownby 2008). Communist authorities made widespread arrests and applied versions of thought reform that included torture and the notorious “reform through labor.” A glaring more recent example has been the version of thought reform applied to the Uyghurs, a large Muslim minority.…”
Section: Thought Reform and Suppressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting in 1999, the Chinese government launched a repressive campaign against the Falun Gong by outlawing its activities and worshipping locations, jailing some of its key followers, forcing some practitioners to flee abroad and placing a ban on all materials published by the organization (Keith and Lin 2003: 636; Ownby 2008: 15; Perry 2001: 170; Tong 2009: 76–77). The Falun Gong was a spiritual organization founded in 1992 in north-east China by its leader Li Hongzhi, who promoted the practice of qigong (Chan 2004: 665).…”
Section: Case Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%