Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pencapaian K4 Di Desa Sumberejo Wonoayu Sidoarjo

Abstract

Indonesia’s K4 coverage in 2014 was 86.85%, while the national target of K4 should reach 95%. This indicates that K4 coverage is still low. So it needsfurther research that aimed to analyze the factors influenced the achievement of K4 in the Sumberejo village Wonoayu Sidoarjo.This study was designed using retrospective analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The populationswere all mothers who had given birth in Sumberejo village in January-December 2014 period as amount 42 people. The sampling was used probability sampling, with simple random sampling technique, consist of 38 people. The data were analyzed using a computer program with logistic regression statistics The results of the study were not at risk of maternal age (76.3%), half of secondary education (44.7%), Unemployed (68.4%), parity was not at risk (94.7%), good and enough knowledge level (47,7%), did not get full support from the family (60.5%), capable to reach health services (94.7%), K4 has been reached (68.4%). Variables were not related to the achievement of K4 as age, occupation, parity, family support, and affordability of health care to the mother, while education and knowledge was the related variable. Variables that influence together towards the achievement of K4 were knowledge and education of (57.5%).The conclusion of educationand knowledge research was influenced together towards the achievement of K4. The health workers were expecting to give information about pregnancy visit in order to reach K4.

Predisposing Factors Related to Four ANC Visits (K4) on TM III Pregnant Women at Danurejan I Primary Health Center of Yogyakarta

“…The results of the study in Table 4 also show that pregnant women who have a higher education level (20%) have conducted the K4 visits according to the standard. It is consistent with the theory of Notoatmodjo (2010) and Cholifah and Putri (2016) regarding the level of education that it influences pregnant women in conducting antenatal care visits. However, pregnant women with a low education level also have done K4 visits according to the standard with a fairly large percentage of 53.3%.…”

“…Similar results were also stated in the studies of Cholifah and Putri (2016), Sarminah (2012) and Sari and INDRIANI (2014), which showed that there was no meaningful relationship between maternal employment and the regularity or completeness of antenatal care visit (K4). Research conducted by Onasoga et al (2012) in Nigeria also found that there was no relationship between maternal employment and visits to use ANC services during pregnancy.…”

“…The more mature a person will also develop the strength of their thought. Thus, they will have better knowledge as a result of the experience and the maturity of her soul (Cholifah and Putri, 2016).…”

“…The behavioral change provided through counseling is more easily accepted by people with higher education than those with low education. Cholifah and Putri (2016) also said the same thoughts that the level of education can increase women's access to information, increase the ability to accept the new health concepts and have the balanced interaction between health care providers and the client. The education level that a mother has can affect the awareness of utilizing health care facilities.…”

Dampak Pelaksanaan Program MBKM Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak

“…Dukungan yang positif dari keluarga akan memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap kedatangan ibu ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan untuk memeriksakan kehamilan. Petugas kesehatan dapat memengaruhi ibu menjadi patuh dan efektif menggunakan anjuran sehingga dapat mengubah perilaku kesehatan ibu (Cholifah, 2015).…”