Faktor Determinan Toksoplasmosis Pada Ibu Hamil

Triana, Ani

doi:10.15294/kemas.v11i1.3459

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Mother suffered from certain disease had several risks to get abortion, preterm labor, low birth weight, antepartum hemorrhage, premature rupture of membrane, and stillborn. Routine obstetric examination, sufficient rest, and high nutrient food were needed to take care of the pregnancy (Triana, 2015). High risk pregnant women should look after their own health not to get sick, perform routine obstetric examination, and routine health check-up every month to anticipate baby and the mother from any harmful event.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parity and Maternal Illness and the Incidence of Imminent Abortion

Rangkuti

Lutan

Sanusi

2018

Kemas

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Imminent abortion is the first stage abortion and a threat of abortion. Most of the studies stated that the incidence of abortion is 15-20% of all pregnancies. Complication in imminent abortion is bleeding or infection which can cause mortality. The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship of parity and maternal illness with the incidence of imminent abortion. The research used observational analytic study with case-control design. The samples were 100 participants. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The result of the bivariate analysis with chi square test showed that there was significant association of parity (p=0.0001) and maternal illness (p=0.0001) on the incidence of imminent abortion. It is recommended that health care providers can detect abortion earlier and also provide counseling for pregnant women about imminent abortion.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parity and Maternal Illness and the Incidence of Imminent Abortion

Rangkuti

Lutan

Sanusi

2018

Kemas

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“…Manusia merupakan hospes perantara bagi parasit ini dan kucing sebagai hospes definitif. Protozoa Toxoplasma gondii pertama sekali ditemukan tahun 1908 pada hewan pengerat Ctenodactylus gondii oleh Nicole dan Manceaux (Galvan-Ramirez, 2012) dan (Triana, 2015). Salah satu penyebab infeksi TORCH adalah Toxoplasma gondii.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Toksoplasmosis Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (Wus)

Nurdahliana

Noviyanti

2021

JurKebMal

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Background: In general, Toxoplasma infection does not cause any symptoms, but in pregnant women the infection can risk the placenta and the baby. In the long term, babies can grow up to be blind, deaf, decreased IQ and mentally retarded. 3Purpose was to determine the effectiveness of Toxoplasmosis Health Education on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes of Fertile Age Women (WUS) in Gampong Lampoh Keude, Kuta Baro District, tofu.Methods: The design of this study used a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) design with a nonrandomized pretest-posttest only control group design. The sample was women of childbearing age taken by purposive sampling of 40 people (lecture group of 20 people and leaflet group of 20 people). Then the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate, using the statistical test is the t test.Results: There was no significant increase in the knowledge of respondents in the lecture and leaflet groups with a sign value of 0.289 (sign  0.05). And the attitude of the respondents in the lecture group and the leaflet group did not have any significant changes with a sign value of 1,000 (sign  0.05).Conclusion: there is a change in respondent's knowledge and respondent's attitude there is no change in health education using leaflets and lecturesSuggestion: WUS is expected to maintain health and live a healthy life so as not to contract toxoplasmosis infection, before or during pregnancy.Keywords: Toxoplasmosis, women of childbearing age, knowledge and attitudes. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Pada umumnya infeksi toksoplasma tidak menimbulkan gejala apa pun, namun pada ibu hamil infeksi tersebut dapat berisiko menyerang plasenta dan bayi. Dalam jangka panjang, bayi dapat tumbuh menjadi anak yang buta, tuli, penurunan IQ dan terbelakang mental.3 Tujuan: mengetahui Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Toksoplasmosis terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Gampong Lampoh Keude kecamatan Kutabaro.Metode : Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimental (eksperimen semu) dengan rancangan nonrandomized pretest-posttest only control group design. Sampel adalah wanita usia subur diambil secara purposive sampling sebanyak 40 orang (kelompok ceramah 20 orang dan kelompok leaflet 20 orang). Kemudian data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat, dan menggunakan uji statistik adalah t test.Hasil : Pengetahuan responden pada kelompok ceramah dan kelompok leaflet tidak ada peningkatan yang bermakna dengan nilai sign 0,289 ( sign > 0,05 ). Sikap responden pada kelompok ceramah dan kelompok leaflet tidak ada perubahan yang bermakna dengan nilai sign 1,000 ( sign > 0,05 ).Kesimpulan : ada perubahan pengetahuan responden dan sikap responden, namun tidak ada perubahan pendidikan kesehatan penggunaan leafllet dan ceramah.Saran: Kepada WUS diharapkan menjaga kesehatan dan hidup sehat supaya tidak terjangkit infeksi toksoplasmosis, sebelum ataupun ketika hamil. Kata Kunci : Toksoplasmosis, wanita usia subur, pengetahuan dan sikap.

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“…Keadaan tersebut dapat menyebabkan terjadinya abortus, janis lahir mati, atau bayi yang dilahirkan menunjukkan gejala toksoplasma seperti ensefalomyelitus, hidrosefalus atau mikrosefalus. Hal ini terjadi karena penularan secara kongenital dari ibu hamil kepada janinya (30).…”

Section: Pembahasan Kejadian Toksoplasmosis Kronisunclassified

“…Karena kucing suka bermain di box pasir atau sekedar tidur di atasnya, jika tidak rutin diganti pasirnya serta dibersihkan maka ookista yang terdapat pada pasir atau box pasir bisa menempel pada bulu kucing. Namun penelitian ini tidak sejalan dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa memelihara kucing serta membersihkan kotoran kucing tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian toksoplasmosis (30).…”

Section: Sanitasi Kandang Dengan Infeksi Toksoplasmosis Kronisunclassified

“…Pekerja RPH yang tidak memiliki Higiene perorangan yang baik, maka bisa saja parasit Toxoplasma gondii menempel pada tangan, kulit dan kuku yang dapat dengan mudah masuk ke tubuh secara ingesti bersama makanan atau minuman karena kuku yang panjang dan tidak melakukan cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan benar (24). Pada pekerja peternakan atau pemotong hewan berisiko 8 kali terinfeksi toksoplasmosis (30).…”

Section: Higiene Perorangan Dengan Infeksi Toksoplasmosis Kronisunclassified

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Chronic Toxoplasmosis Infection in Members of Cat Breeding Organization in Surabaya

Marthalia

2020

JKL

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Intoduction: The cat breeder every day began by feeding, bathing, cutting the nails and cleaning the cage. This activity presented a health risk for breeders to be infected with the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. This study aims to analyze the incidence of chronic toxoplasmosis infection in cat breeders in Surabaya. Method: This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 19 respondents involved in this study came from members of the cat breeder organization. Sampling using a simple random sampling method. Respondent information data in the form of cat hygiene, cage sanitation, and personal hygiene were collected through an interview and observation process. Meanwhile, to find out toxoplasmosis infection, a blood sample serology test was performed at the Clinical Laboratory. Data were analyzed with qualitative descriptive methods to see a picture of each variable with a toxoplasmosis infection. Result and Discussion: Serological test results showed that the prevalence of toxoplasmosis infection was 58%. Chronic toxoplasmosis infection of 62% occurred in owners with poor hygiene of drums and 91% occurred in owners with poor personal hygiene. Conclusion: As a preventive measure against the risk of infection, breeders of cats need to always maintain the sanitation of the cage, such as frequent cleaning of the cage, cat feces and cleaning the floor around the cage so that infective oocysts do not multiply around the cage area. Also, must use personal protective equipment and wash your hands after contact with cats.

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Faktor Determinan Toksoplasmosis Pada Ibu Hamil

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Parity and Maternal Illness and the Incidence of Imminent Abortion

Parity and Maternal Illness and the Incidence of Imminent Abortion

Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Toksoplasmosis Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (Wus)

Chronic Toxoplasmosis Infection in Members of Cat Breeding Organization in Surabaya

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