“…As a result, (18) is a concave optimization problem, and it can be solved by using standard convex optimization solvers. Let the matrix X Relaxed be the solution to (18), where its (u, b)-th entry, X Relaxed u,b , gives the fraction of the b-th PRB that is allocated to user u. To get an allocation pattern that satisfies the constraints of MAXPFUTILITY, we need to quantize X Relaxed .…”