2016 17th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP) 2016
DOI: 10.1109/ichqp.2016.7783464
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Failure rate prediction under adverse weather conditions in an electric Distribution System using Negative Binomial Regression

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The components of an electrical distribution system, as transformers and conductors, can be considered as a two‐state system, with transition between a working state to a failure state, and this can be modelled by an exponential reliability function (Rfalse(tfalse)) with a constant failure rate (λ) as shown in (1) [31] Rfalse(tfalse)=Pfalse(T>tfalse)=eλt, where Rfalse(tfalse) is the probability of a proper function after a specified time interval T . From (1), the cumulative distribution function Pfalse(tfalse) can be defined as Pfalse(tfalse)=Pfalse(Ttfalse)=1Rfalse(tfalse). Thus, using the inverse transform method [29, 32] for the exponential distribution U=Pfalse(tfalse)=1eλt, where U is a uniform distribution between 0 and 1, a failure time t can be sampled from a uniform distributed random number by using (4) t=1λln(1U)=1λlnfalse(Ufalse). In previous research [14], a failure rate prediction model was developed using historical data of failures in the Brazilian medium‐voltage distribution system also used in this study. This model is a count data regression using the negative binomial for the expected daily failure rate per kilometre with covariates for atmospheric discharges ( ad ) and wind gust speed ( w ).…”
Section: Power Distribution System Analysis With Smcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The components of an electrical distribution system, as transformers and conductors, can be considered as a two‐state system, with transition between a working state to a failure state, and this can be modelled by an exponential reliability function (Rfalse(tfalse)) with a constant failure rate (λ) as shown in (1) [31] Rfalse(tfalse)=Pfalse(T>tfalse)=eλt, where Rfalse(tfalse) is the probability of a proper function after a specified time interval T . From (1), the cumulative distribution function Pfalse(tfalse) can be defined as Pfalse(tfalse)=Pfalse(Ttfalse)=1Rfalse(tfalse). Thus, using the inverse transform method [29, 32] for the exponential distribution U=Pfalse(tfalse)=1eλt, where U is a uniform distribution between 0 and 1, a failure time t can be sampled from a uniform distributed random number by using (4) t=1λln(1U)=1λlnfalse(Ufalse). In previous research [14], a failure rate prediction model was developed using historical data of failures in the Brazilian medium‐voltage distribution system also used in this study. This model is a count data regression using the negative binomial for the expected daily failure rate per kilometre with covariates for atmospheric discharges ( ad ) and wind gust speed ( w ).…”
Section: Power Distribution System Analysis With Smcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of electric power systems, disruption in any of its subsystems (generation, transmission, and distribution) can directly affect consumers and other infrastructures [12]. Among the high‐impact events that can cause such disruptions [13], severe weather events have great destructive potential [14]. A procedure to investigate the effects of disruptive events is the evaluation of power distribution systems resilience [13, 15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MCPSs are comprised of four layers, which need to be considered and secured. (1) The data acquisition layer has a body area network (BAN), which are wearable sensors which facilitate the collection of patient medical information. (2) The data concentration/aggregation layer, consisting of transmitting the gathered information to a gateway server through short range wireless, such as Bluetooth, due to the low computational power of sensors with a BAN.…”
Section: Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hospital infrastructures are classified as mission-critical infrastructures [1]. These information infrastructures have become increasingly dependent on information and communication technologies (ICT) to facilitate communication and automate services [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Survival analysis is another approach applicable to regression methods, that usually uses time as the primary variable, and provides survival and hazard functions that are interesting to be analyzed. Both ways can be applied in DSs failure data associated with climatic events as covariates, as in Fanucchi et al (2016) with a Negative Binomial Regression for failure rate and Bessani et al (2016) with Survival Analysis using mainly non-parametric techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%