2010
DOI: 10.1021/jz100418p
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Failure of Conventional Density Functionals for the Prediction of Molecular Crystal Polymorphism: A Quantum Monte Carlo Study

Abstract: We have applied the diffusion Monte Carlo method, for the first time, to an organic molecular crystal (para-diiodobenzene) in order to determine the relative stability of its two well-known polymorphs. The DMC result predicts that the R phase is more stable than the β phase at zero temperature, in agreement with experiment. In comparison, we evaluated four commonly used local, semilocal, and hybrid density functionals, including an empirical correction to include the effects of dispersion. We conclude that whi… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(90 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(93 reference statements)
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“…Our calculations are the largest which are currently feasible using the resources of the K computer. Our results show that our previous predictions in Ref 73,74 using a small…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Our calculations are the largest which are currently feasible using the resources of the K computer. Our results show that our previous predictions in Ref 73,74 using a small…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Since the QMC is not limited to single-reference and "gasphase" complexes and the reported protocol relies on the fixed-node error cancellation, it may also find application in cases that are intrinsically difficult for mainstream-correlated wave-function approaches. These include estimates of noncovalent interactions between open-shell organometallic and/or metal-organic systems (using simple multi-determinant trial functions instead of a single Slater determinant), studies of periodic models like physisorption on metal surfaces and 2D materials, or prediction of noncovalent crystal stability 31 . In the domain of noncovalent interactions, the quantum Monte Carlo FN-DMC method therefore appears to be very promising for its benchmark accuracy, low-order polynomial scaling with the system complexity, low memory requirements and nearly ideal scaling across thousands of proccessors 50 in parallel supercomputing environments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The application of Density Functional Theory a) E-mail: jc.sancho@ua.es b) E-mail: aj.perez@ua.es (DFT) to the X23 dataset, necessarily with some correction for dispersion, was found to provide very accurate values showing mean absolute deviations of 1-2 kcal/mol compared to experimental reference values, 13 and thus very close to the uncertainties of the latter. Such accuracy might pave the way towards optimizing crystal structure parameters 14,15 or disclosing polymorphism issues, 16,17 although with due caution in very challenging cases, such as the quasi-degeneracy in crystalline aspirin, 18,19 oxalyl dihydrazide, 20 or para-diiodobenzene, 21 to mention some recently reported examples.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%