2001
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.181219298
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Failed retrograde transport of NGF in a mouse model of Down's syndrome: Reversal of cholinergic neurodegenerative phenotypes following NGF infusion

Abstract: Age-related degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) contributes to cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome. With aging, the partial trisomy 16 (Ts65Dn) mouse model of Down's syndrome exhibited reductions in BFCN size and number and regressive changes in the hippocampal terminal fields of these neurons with respect to diploid controls. The changes were associated with significantly impaired retrograde transport of nerve growth factor (NGF) from the hippocampus to the bas… Show more

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Cited by 310 publications
(325 citation statements)
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“…Retrograde, microtubule-dependent, NGF signaling appears to be diminished in aged compared with young rats (Niewiadomska et al, 2005(Niewiadomska et al, , 2006a, and the same event also occurred in Ts65Dn mouse, a model of Down Syndrome and AD (Cooper et al, 2001). Since NGF mRNA is unchanged (Goedert et al, 1986;Jetté et al, 1994;Fahnestock et al, 1996), the impairment of NGF axonal transport in AD brain may result in its accumulation at productions sites (hippocampus and neocortical cortex) (Cooper et al, 1994) and in a deficiency at the transport end sites (basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, BFCNs).…”
Section: Ngf and Its Receptors In Admentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Retrograde, microtubule-dependent, NGF signaling appears to be diminished in aged compared with young rats (Niewiadomska et al, 2005(Niewiadomska et al, , 2006a, and the same event also occurred in Ts65Dn mouse, a model of Down Syndrome and AD (Cooper et al, 2001). Since NGF mRNA is unchanged (Goedert et al, 1986;Jetté et al, 1994;Fahnestock et al, 1996), the impairment of NGF axonal transport in AD brain may result in its accumulation at productions sites (hippocampus and neocortical cortex) (Cooper et al, 1994) and in a deficiency at the transport end sites (basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, BFCNs).…”
Section: Ngf and Its Receptors In Admentioning
confidence: 89%
“…3b). All Ts65Dn animals and their control littermates were killed between 3 and 5 months of age, thereby ruling out any contribution to this phenomenon of neurodegeneration, which typically begins after 6 months of age (22)(23)(24). Lower levels of PtdIns(4,5)P 2 were also observed in the brain of transgenic mice overexpressing Synj1 (9 Ϯ 1%, P Ͻ 0.01, n ϭ 3) (Fig.…”
Section: Synaptojanin 1 Overexpression In the Brain Of Ds Mouse Modelsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…163,164 There is evidence that degeneration of BFCNs in Ts65Dn mice is related to a marked decrease in the NGF retrograde transport from the hippocampus to the basal forebrain. 165,166 Intracerebroventricular NGF infusion reverses BFCN morphological abnormalities, restoring the deficit in cholinergic innervation. 165 BDNF signalling in Ts65Dn mice is also disrupted.…”
Section: Impact Of Ee On the Brain L Baroncelli Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…165,166 Intracerebroventricular NGF infusion reverses BFCN morphological abnormalities, restoring the deficit in cholinergic innervation. 165 BDNF signalling in Ts65Dn mice is also disrupted. In the frontal cortex, lower levels of BDNF with respect to diploid animals are found and negatively correlated with the progressive deterioration of working memory performance.…”
Section: Impact Of Ee On the Brain L Baroncelli Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%