1966
DOI: 10.2307/1505377
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Fading by Light of Organic Dyes on Textiles and Other Materials

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1983
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Cited by 31 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Giles et al [17] stated that the fastness of alizarin may be due partly to an absorption spectrum shift caused by the dyeemetal complex formation. Van Beek presumed that the metal ions quench the excited states, therefore their presence in a system usually increased the stability toward light [18].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Giles et al [17] stated that the fastness of alizarin may be due partly to an absorption spectrum shift caused by the dyeemetal complex formation. Van Beek presumed that the metal ions quench the excited states, therefore their presence in a system usually increased the stability toward light [18].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Van Beek [18] stated that the application of benzophenones is only useful for dyes which are not sensitive to visible light and even then, the improvement is in general not greater than one grade of fastness.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, once detaching the strip, a narrow edge underneath (Fig. 1b) was more reddish than other area uncovered possibly due to different light fading speed [5,6]. The obvious traces of painting brush with parallel red lines could be observed on the back side (Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Significant colour change or fading can lead to the mistaken conclusion that the maker had chosen subtle colours when in fact the colours were originally very bright [49]. Despite the fact that tests have shown that dyes can cause phototenderisation of fibres [44,50,51], no reports were found of fibre damage on textiles resulting from fading or changing of colour of synthetic dyes. Bleeding of dyes also results in a change in appearance through eventual loss of colour [52] and staining [47].…”
Section: Consequences Of Poor Fastnessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include atmospheric ozone and air pollution such as hydrogen sulphide, sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen [44]. The processes occurring on photo-degradation of dyes have been well described [10,44,50,54]. Light, both visible and ultra-violet, causes the most damage [10,44,50], which is greater on unfaded dyes as the rate of fading of faded dyes is lower [10,44].…”
Section: Effect Of Environmental Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%