2015
DOI: 10.21055/0370-1069-2015-4-30-35
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Factors that Predetermined Activation of Plague Epizooties in the Pre-Caspian Sandy Natural Focus in 2014

Abstract: В 2014 г. на центральном приморском участке Прикаспийского песчаного природного очага чумы произошла активизация эпизоотического процесса в смешанных поселениях грызунов. Целью исследований явилось выявление условий, которые привели к развитию интенсивных и экстенсивных эпизоотий чумы. В работе использовали оперативные данные Астраханской, Элистинской и Дагестанской противочумных станций, собственных исследований в очаге. В результате высокой исходной численности грызунов и блох, теплой зимы 2013-2014 гг., вес… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Fleas and rodents that are common for the Caspian natural sand plague focus often get infected with plague and such epidemics are wide-scale and appear with certain periodicity [1]. As a rule, in the past when an epizootic situation deteriorated drastically in the Caspian sand natural plague focus, the process was accompanied with epidemiological complications [2].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Fleas and rodents that are common for the Caspian natural sand plague focus often get infected with plague and such epidemics are wide-scale and appear with certain periodicity [1]. As a rule, in the past when an epizootic situation deteriorated drastically in the Caspian sand natural plague focus, the process was accompanied with epidemiological complications [2].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specific plague prevention strategy is determined by the National Calendar for Preventive Vaccinations as per epidemic indications 1 and involves vaccinating people who live on a territory that is enzootic as per plague and personnel working at specialized institutions who deal with live plague agent cultures. In case there are complications in an epizootic situation (plague epizooty among rodents) and/or epidemic one (farm animals or people get infected or there is a risk that plague will be transferred onto a territory), tactic anti-plague activities aimed at specific prevention among people who temporarily or permanently live in a natural plague focus involve vaccination of all people on a limited territory, starting from 2-year old children; or only selected occupational groups who run the highest risks are to be vaccinated (cattle-breeders, agronomists, farmers, geologists, hunters, or suppliers).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…отработка методических прие-мов проведена с помощью приложения ArcGIS 10.х на материалах эпизоотии чумы среди носителей и переносчиков в прикаспийском песчаном очаге за весну 2014 г. [3].…”
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