“…We also found more digital nerve injuries in the early mobilization group who might have a worse prognosis [14]. However, there were also more cut injuries and that may indicate a more favourable injury.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Functionally, there is no difference among children in the active range of finger motion between 2-and 4-strand core sutures [10]. A good functional outcome after surgery [11][12][13] for isolated flexor tendon injuries in children can be achieved, but the results are worse if associated nerve injuries are present [14]. Furthermore, there seems to be no benefit of early mobilization in children compared to immobilization up to 4 weeks, but beyond that an increasing risk of poor results has been reported [15].…”
Objectives: To investigate if early mobilization and immobilization regimes influence long-term outcome after repair of a flexor tendon injury in fingers in children. Methods: A retrospective follow-up study (2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009) was conducted in 27 children (1-16 years) with a flexor tendon injury, excluding a flexor tendon injury in the thumb. Early mobilization (n=17) or immobilization (n=10) was used. Range of motion (ROM; expressed in % of contralateral uninjured hand) in MCP, PIP, and DIP joints was measured, grip strength was recorded, and VAS for function and cosmetic was evaluated. Results: No ruptures or infections were observed. In the early mobilization group there were more boys; they had a higher age, more transection injuries, and more concomitant digital nerve injuries. However, no differences between the early mobilization and the immobilization groups for functional or cosmetic VAS, ROM for MCP, PIP, and DIP joints or for grip strength were found. Conclusions: The long-term outcome after a flexor tendon repair does not differ between early mobilization in older children and immobilization in younger children, implying that an early rehabilitation program is not necessary in young children.
“…We also found more digital nerve injuries in the early mobilization group who might have a worse prognosis [14]. However, there were also more cut injuries and that may indicate a more favourable injury.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Functionally, there is no difference among children in the active range of finger motion between 2-and 4-strand core sutures [10]. A good functional outcome after surgery [11][12][13] for isolated flexor tendon injuries in children can be achieved, but the results are worse if associated nerve injuries are present [14]. Furthermore, there seems to be no benefit of early mobilization in children compared to immobilization up to 4 weeks, but beyond that an increasing risk of poor results has been reported [15].…”
Objectives: To investigate if early mobilization and immobilization regimes influence long-term outcome after repair of a flexor tendon injury in fingers in children. Methods: A retrospective follow-up study (2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009) was conducted in 27 children (1-16 years) with a flexor tendon injury, excluding a flexor tendon injury in the thumb. Early mobilization (n=17) or immobilization (n=10) was used. Range of motion (ROM; expressed in % of contralateral uninjured hand) in MCP, PIP, and DIP joints was measured, grip strength was recorded, and VAS for function and cosmetic was evaluated. Results: No ruptures or infections were observed. In the early mobilization group there were more boys; they had a higher age, more transection injuries, and more concomitant digital nerve injuries. However, no differences between the early mobilization and the immobilization groups for functional or cosmetic VAS, ROM for MCP, PIP, and DIP joints or for grip strength were found. Conclusions: The long-term outcome after a flexor tendon repair does not differ between early mobilization in older children and immobilization in younger children, implying that an early rehabilitation program is not necessary in young children.
“…1,3,4,6,7 Four-strand core sutures have been used in flexor digitorum profundus repairs in zone 2 injuries, depending on the size of the tendon. 5 In a combined study of 3 hand surgery practices, 6 no difference in outcomes after different tendon repair technique or suture material was observed.…”
“…Outcomes of immobilization following flexor tendon repair in children have been published by Elhassan et al 15 Using a retrospective comparison of children who had been treated with immobilization and those progressed through early passive mobilization, no significant differences were found in total active motion. Final outcomes of children in both groups included good to excellent results; zone I injuries and those without concomitant nerve repairs were noted as superior.…”
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